{"id":9927,"date":"2026-05-23T14:30:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T12:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=9927"},"modified":"2026-05-23T14:30:45","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T12:30:45","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%82%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%86%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%88%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%82%d9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"De Nollywood \u00e0 Cannes\u2026 Comment l\u2019Afrique construit-elle son soft power cin\u00e9matographique ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n

Depuis des d\u00e9cennies, la pr\u00e9sence de Afrique<\/strong> <\/a>Si le cin\u00e9ma africain a occup\u00e9 une place limit\u00e9e et a b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 de sections parall\u00e8les dans les grands festivals internationaux, et si l\u2019industrie cin\u00e9matographique du continent a continu\u00e9 de faire face \u00e0 des difficult\u00e9s de financement, de distribution et d\u2019acc\u00e8s aux march\u00e9s internationaux, ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9es par une \u00e9volution progressive du statut du cin\u00e9ma africain, avec l\u2019\u00e9mergence d\u2019une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de r\u00e9alisateurs et de cin\u00e9astes qui ont r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter des r\u00e9cits plus diversifi\u00e9s et plus en phase avec la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s africaines contemporaines.<\/p>\n

Lors du 79e Festival de Cannes en 2026, cette pr\u00e9sence se renouvelle gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une s\u00e9lection d'\u0153uvres venues d'Afrique et de sa diaspora, t\u00e9moignant de l'essor de la repr\u00e9sentation africaine au sein de l'un des \u00e9v\u00e9nements cin\u00e9matographiques les plus importants au monde. Malgr\u00e9 l'absence de tout film africain en comp\u00e9tition pour la Palme d'Or cette ann\u00e9e, le continent continue de renforcer sa pr\u00e9sence dans les principales sections du festival, refl\u00e9tant une transformation profonde qui ne se limite pas \u00e0 la reconnaissance artistique, mais englobe \u00e9galement les efforts d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s pour b\u00e2tir une industrie cin\u00e9matographique capable de rivaliser \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle mondiale et de transformer la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 culturelle en une force \u00e9conomique florissante.<\/p>\n

\"\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

Au Festival de Cannes, dans la section \u201c Un Certain Regard \u201d, la r\u00e9alisatrice rwandaise Marie-Cl\u00e9mentine Dosabigambo participe avec le film \u201c Benimana \u201d, aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s du r\u00e9alisateur congolais Rafiki Faryala avec le film \u201c Le Gar\u00e7on du Congo \u201d, tandis que la r\u00e9alisatrice marocaine Laila Marrakchi repr\u00e9sente la pr\u00e9sence arabe et africaine \u00e0 travers le film \u201c The Sweetest \u201d.<\/p>\n

Dans la section Cannes Premi\u00e8re, la r\u00e9alisatrice ha\u00eftienne Jessica Guigne participe avec son film \u201c Marie Madeleine \u201d, une nouvelle indication de la pr\u00e9sence croissante des voix afro-carib\u00e9ennes dans les cercles cin\u00e9matographiques mondiaux et de l'espace grandissant pour la diversit\u00e9 culturelle dans les grands festivals.<\/p>\n

Une pr\u00e9sence artistique qui refl\u00e8te des transformations plus vastes<\/h2>\n

Cette pr\u00e9sence africaine croissante n'est pas ind\u00e9pendante des transformations qui s'op\u00e8rent dans le paysage cin\u00e9matographique mondial. Selon les donn\u00e9es de l'UNESCO, les industries culturelles et cr\u00e9atives contribuent \u00e0 hauteur de plus de 31 milliards de dollars au PIB mondial et emploient pr\u00e8s de 50 millions de personnes dans le monde.<\/p>\n

\"\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 son important potentiel humain et d\u00e9mographique, l\u2019Afrique reste sous-repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans les circuits internationaux de financement et de distribution cin\u00e9matographiques. Cependant, le Rapport 2024 de l\u2019UNESCO sur les industries cr\u00e9atives indique une acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration des investissements dans les contenus africains, port\u00e9e par la croissance des plateformes num\u00e9riques, le d\u00e9veloppement des coproductions internationales et l\u2019\u00e9mergence de nouveaux m\u00e9canismes de financement r\u00e9gionaux.<\/p>\n

Festival de Cannes : une porte d'entr\u00e9e vers les march\u00e9s mondiaux<\/h2>\n

Le Festival de Cannes continue de jouer un r\u00f4le essentiel dans le soutien de l'industrie cin\u00e9matographique mondiale, car l'impact de la participation au festival ne se limite pas \u00e0 la dimension artistique, mais s'\u00e9tend aux aspects \u00e9conomiques et commerciaux.<\/p>\n

La s\u00e9lection en comp\u00e9tition officielle peut transformer la trajectoire professionnelle et commerciale d'un film, en facilitant sa distribution internationale et en attirant investisseurs, soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de production et plateformes num\u00e9riques. Le march\u00e9 du film qui accompagne le festival est l'un des plus importants au monde pour l'industrie audiovisuelle, r\u00e9unissant des milliers de professionnels et de sp\u00e9cialistes venus de plus de 120 pays.<\/p>\n

Le v\u00e9ritable d\u00e9fi consiste \u00e0 b\u00e2tir une industrie durable.<\/h3>\n

Pour le cin\u00e9ma africain, l'objectif ne se limite plus \u00e0 la reconnaissance artistique ou \u00e0 l'obtention de prix, mais consiste d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 construire une industrie capable de cr\u00e9er une valeur \u00e9conomique durable.<\/p>\n

Plusieurs pays africains continuent de d\u00e9velopper des environnements plus attractifs pour la production cin\u00e9matographique. Le Maroc renforce sa position de destination internationale de tournage en d\u00e9veloppant ses infrastructures et en proposant des incitations \u00e0 l'investissement, tandis que l'Afrique du Sud conserve son statut de p\u00f4le technique et de production majeur du continent. Le Nigeria, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son industrie cin\u00e9matographique Nollywood, demeure parmi les plus grands producteurs de films au monde en termes de production annuelle.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

En revanche, le cin\u00e9ma dans de nombreux pays africains francophones continue de se heurter \u00e0 d'importants obstacles, tels que des financements limit\u00e9s, des r\u00e9seaux de distribution fragiles, des co\u00fbts de distribution \u00e9lev\u00e9s et une d\u00e9pendance persistante aux sources de financement europ\u00e9ennes. Selon les donn\u00e9es de l'Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, moins de 51\u00a0000 films africains b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient actuellement d'une distribution internationale structur\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration est en train de redessiner le tableau.<\/h3>\n

Malgr\u00e9 ces d\u00e9fis, une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de r\u00e9alisateurs et de cin\u00e9astes africains \u00e9merge, qui s'efforce de remodeler l'image du continent dans le cin\u00e9ma mondial.<\/p>\n

Les \u0153uvres participant au Festival de Cannes 2026 t\u00e9moignent d'une \u00e9volution remarquable dans la nature du r\u00e9cit cin\u00e9matographique africain, s'orientant vers des th\u00e8mes plus \u00e9troitement li\u00e9s \u00e0 la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 urbaine, aux questions sociales et politiques et aux exp\u00e9riences individuelles, s'\u00e9loignant ainsi des st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes qui ont longtemps domin\u00e9 la perception occidentale de l'Afrique.<\/p>\n

Cela co\u00efncide \u00e9galement avec la mobilit\u00e9 et la collaboration croissantes entre les cr\u00e9ateurs africains et leurs homologues en Europe, en Am\u00e9rique du Nord et au Moyen-Orient, ce qui a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9mergence de mod\u00e8les de production et de narration plus diversifi\u00e9s et globaux.<\/p>\n

Une opportunit\u00e9 historique dans un contexte mondial en mutation<\/h3>\n

Le cin\u00e9ma africain b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie \u00e9galement des transformations qui s'op\u00e8rent sur la sc\u00e8ne cin\u00e9matographique internationale. Plusieurs m\u00e9dias ont fait \u00e9tat d'un d\u00e9clin de la pr\u00e9sence traditionnelle des grands studios hollywoodiens au Festival de Cannes 2026, contrastant avec une mont\u00e9e en puissance notable des productions ind\u00e9pendantes et du cin\u00e9ma d'auteur du monde entier.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ce changement offre davantage d'espace aux films provenant des pays du Sud, notamment d'Afrique, pour toucher un public plus large et attirer l'attention des investisseurs et distributeurs internationaux.<\/p>\n

Cependant, le plus grand d\u00e9fi auquel est confront\u00e9 le cin\u00e9ma africain reste de convertir cet \u00e9lan culturel en gains \u00e9conomiques durables, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la mise en place d'un syst\u00e8me int\u00e9gr\u00e9 comprenant la formation, la production, la distribution, la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle, les plateformes num\u00e9riques et l'exportation de contenu.<\/p>\n

\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/p>\n

En conclusion, le Festival de Cannes 2026 confirme que l\u2019Afrique n\u2019est plus seulement un sujet d\u2019histoires racont\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cran, mais qu\u2019elle est progressivement devenue un acteur \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re de l\u2019industrie cin\u00e9matographique mondiale et un partenaire de plus en plus important dans la construction de l\u2019avenir de la culture et de la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle internationale.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":9938,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[3884,2870,3888,3887,3885,73,3883,3886,3882],"class_list":["post-9927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-3884","tag-2870","tag-3888","tag-3887","tag-3885","tag-73","tag-3883","tag-3886","tag----2026"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646.. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629\u061f - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c 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