{"id":8684,"date":"2026-05-16T12:42:20","date_gmt":"2026-05-16T10:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=8684"},"modified":"2026-05-16T12:42:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T10:42:20","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%b1-%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%8a%d8%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"De l&#039;Inde \u00e0 l&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest\u00a0: une drogue de synth\u00e8se alimente Boko Haram et d\u00e9truit les travailleurs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">L&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest conna\u00eet une escalade inqui\u00e9tante de la propagation de <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%88%d8%ba%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%b1\/\"><strong>opio\u00efdes synth\u00e9tiques<\/strong><\/a> Les m\u00e9dicaments bon march\u00e9 sont tr\u00e8s efficaces, malgr\u00e9 les avertissements selon lesquels ils pourraient se transformer en une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie sanitaire et s\u00e9curitaire mena\u00e7ant des millions de personnes.<\/p>\n<h2>Une drogue de synth\u00e8se alimente Boko Haram et d\u00e9truit les travailleurs<\/h2>\n<p>Des rapports et enqu\u00eates internationaux r\u00e9v\u00e8lent l&#039;expansion des r\u00e9seaux de contrebande de ces substances \u00e0 travers les fronti\u00e8res, tandis que des accusations p\u00e8sent sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s pharmaceutiques qui seraient accus\u00e9es d&#039;en avoir \u00e9coul\u00e9 de grandes quantit\u00e9s sur les march\u00e9s informels, exacerbant ainsi la crise de la toxicomanie et augmentant la pression sur les populations pauvres et les travailleurs, \u00e0 un moment o\u00f9 des dimensions sanitaires, sociales et s\u00e9curitaires complexes sont \u00e9troitement li\u00e9es dans le contexte r\u00e9gional.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/standard\/976\/cpsprodpb\/B25E\/production\/_108326654_drugmisuse.jpg\" alt=\"How do you stop people dying from illegal drug taking? - BBC News\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/ace\/standard\/976\/cpsprodpb\/B25E\/production\/_108326654_drugmisuse.jpg\" alt=\"How do you stop people dying from illegal drug taking? - BBC News\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Une enqu\u00eate journalistique met en lumi\u00e8re l&#039;aggravation de la crise des opio\u00efdes de synth\u00e8se dans plusieurs pays d&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest, alors que des avertissements s&#039;\u00e9l\u00e8vent quant au risque qu&#039;elle se transforme en une \u00e9pid\u00e9mie mortelle mena\u00e7ant la sant\u00e9 publique et la stabilit\u00e9 sociale, notamment en raison de sa propagation concomitante avec la drogue \u201c Kush \u201d, connue localement sous le nom de \u201d drogue zombie \u201d.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>La prolif\u00e9ration des opio\u00efdes de synth\u00e8se et des m\u00e9dicaments bon march\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s puissants<\/h3>\n<p>Selon l&#039;enqu\u00eate, ces pilules bon march\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s efficaces sont commercialis\u00e9es sur des march\u00e9s non officiels sans aucune approbation m\u00e9dicale d&#039;un organisme de r\u00e9glementation international, ce qui en fait l&#039;une des substances les plus dangereuses circulant actuellement dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/AP24164658883074.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 - Africa Defense Forum\" \/><br \/>\nL\u2019enqu\u00eate a \u00e9galement r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 des accusations port\u00e9es contre des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s pharmaceutiques indiennes, les accusant d\u2019inonder les march\u00e9s ouest-africains de grandes quantit\u00e9s de ces substances, malgr\u00e9 les engagements officiels des autorit\u00e9s indiennes \u00e0 lutter contre les exportations ill\u00e9gales, et a not\u00e9 que certaines cargaisons sont class\u00e9es dans les documents douaniers comme \u201c m\u00e9dicaments destin\u00e9s \u00e0 la consommation humaine \u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Les donn\u00e9es douani\u00e8res, d&#039;apr\u00e8s l&#039;enqu\u00eate, montrent que des millions de dollars d&#039;opio\u00efdes synth\u00e9tiques tr\u00e8s puissants sont export\u00e9s d&#039;Inde vers des pays comme le Nigeria, la Sierra Leone et le Ghana, o\u00f9 leur usage est strictement restreint ou totalement interdit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ktvl.com\/resources\/media\/4cf21b2e-7578-4907-8bbe-f7d7b1b61e6e-large16x9_needle.PNG?1522200239165\" alt=\"Community members notice more drug needles, fear its from opioid crackdown\" \/><br \/>\nLes experts estiment que l&#039;usage de ces substances en Afrique ne se limite pas aux loisirs ou \u00e0 la d\u00e9pendance, mais s&#039;\u00e9tend \u00e0 des cat\u00e9gories de travailleurs qui y ont recours pour faire face \u00e0 un travail p\u00e9nible et \u00e0 des conditions de vie difficiles, refl\u00e9tant les dimensions \u00e9conomiques et sociales de la crise.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alaraby.com\/sites\/default\/files\/styles\/d08_standard\/public\/2024-06\/2024-06-25T161856Z_5377596_RC2FI8A05D0N_RTRMADP_3_AFRICA-DRUGS.JPG?h=818ae57c&amp;itok=68AKqX20\" alt=\"\u0643\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u062f.. \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 3 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 | \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\" \/><br \/>\nL&#039;enqu\u00eate cite des sp\u00e9cialistes en anthropologie m\u00e9dicale affirmant que ces substances sont utilis\u00e9es comme \u201c stimulants \u201d permettant de longues heures de travail, tandis que les services de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 avertissent que des groupes criminels et arm\u00e9s exploitent leur diffusion, car certains \u00e9l\u00e9ments impliqu\u00e9s dans des actes de violence y auraient recours pour accro\u00eetre leur audace lors de leurs op\u00e9rations, selon des sources s\u00e9curitaires et m\u00e9diatiques.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Les registres des douanes montrent que des millions de dollars d&#039;opio\u00efdes synth\u00e9tiques tr\u00e8s puissants sont exp\u00e9di\u00e9s chaque mois d&#039;Inde vers le Nigeria, la Sierra Leone et le Ghana, o\u00f9 m\u00eame de faibles doses de cette drogue sont interdites.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[3298,3301,3300,3299,73,337],"class_list":["post-8684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-3298","tag-3301","tag-3300","tag-3299","tag-73","tag-337"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f 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