{"id":8561,"date":"2026-05-15T18:01:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:01:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=8561"},"modified":"2026-05-15T18:01:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:01:07","slug":"%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%ab-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%ad%d8%af%d8%ab-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%82-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"Au Zimbabwe, en Afrique du Sud, une femme acc\u00e8de pour la premi\u00e8re fois au poste de juge en chef, un \u00e9v\u00e9nement sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">46 ans apr\u00e8s l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance du Zimbabwe <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a3%d9%88%d8%ba%d9%86%d8%af%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a\/\">Afrique du Sud<\/a>Le pays est entr\u00e9 dans une nouvelle phase de son histoire judiciaire avec la nomination d&#039;Elizabeth Gwanza comme premi\u00e8re femme \u00e0 occuper le poste de juge en chef, une d\u00e9cision consid\u00e9r\u00e9e par beaucoup comme une victoire pour l&#039;\u00e9mancipation des femmes au sein de l&#039;une des institutions \u00e9tatiques les plus importantes.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u00c9v\u00e9nement sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent au Zimbabwe et en Afrique du Sud<\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Gwanza a pris ses fonctions officiellement vendredi, suite \u00e0 sa nomination par le pr\u00e9sident Emmerson Mnangagwa, succ\u00e9dant au juge en chef Luke Malapa, qui a quitt\u00e9 son poste apr\u00e8s avoir atteint l&#039;\u00e2ge constitutionnel de la retraite. L&#039;annonce a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite par le biais d&#039;un communiqu\u00e9 officiel publi\u00e9 par le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la pr\u00e9sidence et du cabinet, Martin Rushwaya.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8565\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0629-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0629-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0629-1-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0631\u0629-1-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">La nomination de Gwanza ne constitue pas un simple changement administratif au sein du syst\u00e8me judiciaire\u00a0; il s\u2019agit d\u2019un \u00e9v\u00e9nement historique qui t\u00e9moigne des transformations en cours au Zimbabwe concernant le r\u00f4le des femmes aux postes de direction. Cette juge de 73\u00a0ans peut se targuer d\u2019une longue carri\u00e8re juridique s\u2019\u00e9tendant sur pr\u00e8s de quatre d\u00e9cennies, depuis son admission au barreau en 1987.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Au cours de sa carri\u00e8re, Gwanza a occup\u00e9 plusieurs postes judiciaires importants, devenant juge \u00e0 la Cour supr\u00eame en 1998, avant d&#039;\u00eatre promue \u00e0 la Cour supr\u00eame en 2002. Elle a \u00e9galement acquis une exp\u00e9rience internationale gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son travail de juge au Tribunal p\u00e9nal international pour l&#039;ex-Yougoslavie.<\/p>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Guanza \u00e9tait d\u00e9j\u00e0 entr\u00e9e dans l&#039;histoire en 2018 en devenant la premi\u00e8re femme \u00e0 occuper le poste de juge en chef adjointe du pays, un poste qui lui a ouvert la voie pour atteindre le sommet de la hi\u00e9rarchie judiciaire.<\/p>\n<h3>Qui est la premi\u00e8re femme \u00e0 diriger le pouvoir judiciaire au Zimbabwe ?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"isSelectedEnd\">Elle est connue pour son engagement en faveur des droits des femmes\u00a0: elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 l\u2019une des premi\u00e8res femmes noires \u00e0 obtenir un dipl\u00f4me en droit au Zimbabwe et elle a cofond\u00e9 le Women and Law Research Project en Afrique du Sud, qui vise \u00e0 promouvoir les r\u00e9formes juridiques et \u00e0 soutenir les droits des femmes dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<p>Les observateurs estiment que la nomination de Gwanza envoie un message fort sur l&#039;importance de la diversit\u00e9 et de l&#039;\u00e9galit\u00e9 au sein des institutions officielles, et pourrait inspirer une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de femmes en Afrique qui aspirent \u00e0 acc\u00e9der \u00e0 des postes de d\u00e9cision.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f 46 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0640 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. &nbsp; \u062d\u062f\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8563,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[3239,3244,3242,3243,3240,3241],"class_list":["post-8561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-3239","tag-3244","tag-3242","tag-3243","tag-3240","tag-3241"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u062d\u062f\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.. \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 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