{"id":8520,"date":"2026-05-15T10:11:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T08:11:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=8520"},"modified":"2026-05-15T10:11:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T08:11:08","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%86%d8%ba%d9%88-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%88%d9%86%d8%ba%d9%88-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Alliances internationales pour lutter contre l&#039;exploitation mini\u00e8re ill\u00e9gale : que se passe-t-il au Congo ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par Omnia Hassan<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La r\u00e9publique est en mouvement \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82\/\">Congo<\/a> La d\u00e9mocratie prend des mesures nouvelles et d\u00e9cisives pour lutter contre l&#039;exploitation ill\u00e9gale du cobalt, l&#039;un des min\u00e9raux strat\u00e9giques les plus importants au monde, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 de larges partenariats avec de grandes soci\u00e9t\u00e9s mini\u00e8res internationales, dans le but d&#039;imposer un contr\u00f4le sur un secteur qui souffre depuis des ann\u00e9es du chaos et des atteintes \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8424\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2200\" height=\"1438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff.jpg 2200w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-1024x669.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-768x502.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-1536x1004.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-2048x1339.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/0bb2cee98f0e9fe7a246e590e7e8bdff-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2200px) 100vw, 2200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>L&#039;entreprise publique General Cobalt (EGC) pilote ces efforts \u00e0 travers un plan visant \u00e0 r\u00e9glementer l&#039;exploitation mini\u00e8re artisanale et \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la prospection non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e dans les concessions des grandes entreprises op\u00e9rant dans le pays.<\/p>\n<h2>Un plan visant \u00e0 r\u00e9glementer l&#039;exploitation mini\u00e8re artisanale<\/h2>\n<p>L&#039;agence recherche \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%af%d9%81%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82\/\">Congolais<\/a>\u00a0Afin d\u2019allouer des zones sp\u00e9cifiques au sein des sites miniers officiels pour permettre aux travailleurs artisanaux d\u2019exercer leur activit\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re l\u00e9gale et organis\u00e9e, garantissant ainsi de meilleures conditions de travail et une r\u00e9duction des risques li\u00e9s \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et aux op\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;exploitation mini\u00e8re artisanale est une source de revenus pour des centaines de milliers de Congolais, mais elle repr\u00e9sente en m\u00eame temps un d\u00e9fi majeur pour les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s mini\u00e8res mondiales en raison de l&#039;infiltration constante des sites de production et des accidents dangereux et des perturbations qui en d\u00e9coulent et qui affectent le flux de travail.<\/p>\n<p>Le PDG de l&#039;entreprise, Eric Calala, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que cette initiative repr\u00e9sente une \u201c solution sociale \u201d visant \u00e0 all\u00e9ger la pression sur les entreprises et \u00e0 trouver un \u00e9quilibre entre les int\u00e9r\u00eats des investisseurs et les besoins des communaut\u00e9s locales.<\/p>\n<h2>Des partenariats internationaux pour soutenir l&#039;initiative<\/h2>\n<p>Dans le cadre de cette strat\u00e9gie, EGC a sign\u00e9 son premier accord de coop\u00e9ration avec Eurasian Resources Group, qui g\u00e8re d&#039;importants gisements de cuivre et de cobalt au Congo, et est actuellement en n\u00e9gociations avec d&#039;autres soci\u00e9t\u00e9s internationales, notamment la chinoise Zhengton Congo Resources et l&#039;am\u00e9ricaine Virtuos Minerals.<\/p>\n<p>Ces alliances visent \u00e0 identifier les sites d\u00e9sign\u00e9s pour l&#039;exploitation mini\u00e8re artisanale au sein des concessions existantes, tout en pr\u00e9servant le statut juridique des permis miniers d&#039;origine.<\/p>\n<h2>Une nouvelle force de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour prot\u00e9ger les mines<\/h2>\n<p>Parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 ces mesures, le gouvernement congolais a r\u00e9cemment d\u00e9voil\u00e9 un plan visant \u00e0 cr\u00e9er une force paramilitaire sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9e dans la protection des mines et la surveillance des activit\u00e9s mini\u00e8res.<\/p>\n<p>Le plan vise \u00e0 d\u00e9ployer environ 3\u00a0000 personnes arm\u00e9es d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, ce nombre devant atteindre 20\u00a0000 \u201c\u00a0gardes miniers\u00a0\u201d d\u2019ici 2028.<\/p>\n<p>Malgr\u00e9 les rumeurs de soutien am\u00e9ricain et \u00e9mirati au projet, l&#039;ambassade des \u00c9tats-Unis a confirm\u00e9 que Washington ne finance actuellement aucune unit\u00e9 de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour surveiller les mines, soulignant son soutien continu \u00e0 la stabilit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique et au partenariat strat\u00e9gique avec le Congo.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a- \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u201c\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u201d (EGC)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50,217],"tags":[197,2041,3224,3222,3223,73],"class_list":["post-8520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ecnmc-anls","category-slider","tag-197","tag-2041","tag-3224","tag-3222","tag-3223","tag-73"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a.. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u061f - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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