{"id":8358,"date":"2026-05-14T10:01:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T08:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=8358"},"modified":"2026-05-14T10:01:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-14T08:01:09","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%82%d8%a8%d8%b6%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b0%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%82%d8%a8%d8%b6%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%b0%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"La Chine renforce son emprise sur le march\u00e9 africain des batteries, \u00e9liminant ses concurrents occidentaux."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par Omnia Hassan <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>communication \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81\/\">Chine<\/a> Renfor\u00e7ant son influence dans le secteur du lithium en Afrique, dans une d\u00e9marche qui refl\u00e8te la concurrence mondiale croissante pour les min\u00e9raux essentiels \u00e0 la fabrication des batteries et des v\u00e9hicules \u00e9lectriques, et alors que les entreprises occidentales sont en d\u00e9clin, P\u00e9kin s&#039;est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re agressive sur les march\u00e9s ouest-africains, acqu\u00e9rant des actifs strat\u00e9giques au Ghana, au Mali et au Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n<h2>Domination chinoise rapide<\/h2>\n<p>Cr\u00e9ation de la Zhejiang Huayu Cobalt Company\u201c \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81\/\">Chinois<\/a>\u00a0Acteur cl\u00e9 de cette expansion, apr\u00e8s avoir annonc\u00e9 la prise en charge des engagements financiers du projet de lithium \u201c Ewea \u201d au Ghana, parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 une offre d\u2019acquisition en esp\u00e8ces de 210 millions de dollars pour \u201c Atlantic Lithium \u201d, le d\u00e9veloppeur du projet.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8365\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/06e78ba0-43dc-11f1-9310-2b109b8222a5-file-1777474771285-626740285-1.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"393\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/06e78ba0-43dc-11f1-9310-2b109b8222a5-file-1777474771285-626740285-1.webp 700w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/06e78ba0-43dc-11f1-9310-2b109b8222a5-file-1777474771285-626740285-1-300x168.webp 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/06e78ba0-43dc-11f1-9310-2b109b8222a5-file-1777474771285-626740285-1-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/06e78ba0-43dc-11f1-9310-2b109b8222a5-file-1777474771285-626740285-1-390x220.webp 390w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cet accord, l&#039;entreprise chinoise cherche \u00e0 renforcer son emprise sur l&#039;un des projets de lithium les plus importants d&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest, consolidant ainsi sa pr\u00e9sence croissante dans les cha\u00eenes d&#039;approvisionnement mondiales de batteries, notamment apr\u00e8s l&#039;acquisition en 2022 du projet de lithium Arcadia au Zimbabwe pour 422 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n<h2>Le Mali et le Zimbabwe sont au c\u0153ur de la comp\u00e9tition<\/h2>\n<p>L&#039;expansion chinoise ne s&#039;est pas limit\u00e9e au Ghana, les entreprises chinoises ayant intensifi\u00e9 leurs investissements au Mali, o\u00f9 Ganfeng Lithium a renforc\u00e9 son contr\u00f4le total sur le projet Golamina, l&#039;un des plus grands projets de lithium de la r\u00e9gion, avec des r\u00e9serves estim\u00e9es \u00e0 environ 267 millions de tonnes de ressources min\u00e9rales.<\/p>\n<p>Hainan Mining d\u00e9tient \u00e9galement une participation majoritaire dans la mine de Bogoni au Mali, qui a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 exporter du minerai de lithium fin 2025, signe de l&#039;acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration de la production chinoise sur le continent.<\/p>\n<h2>Un retrait am\u00e9ricain ouvre la voie \u00e0 P\u00e9kin<\/h2>\n<p>En revanche, le projet Ewea a connu un net d\u00e9clin du r\u00f4le am\u00e9ricain apr\u00e8s le retrait d&#039;Elevera Lithium (anciennement Piedmont Lithium). Cette d\u00e9cision faisait suite \u00e0 des d\u00e9saccords concernant les priorit\u00e9s de financement et la structure du partenariat, ce qui a permis \u00e0 Huayu de renforcer son influence.<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;entreprise am\u00e9ricaine devrait recevoir environ 71 millions de dollars gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cette transaction, sa strat\u00e9gie future \u00e9tant ax\u00e9e sur ses actifs en Am\u00e9rique du Nord.<\/p>\n<h2>Le mod\u00e8le de financement chinois est sup\u00e9rieur<\/h2>\n<p>Les observateurs estiment que le succ\u00e8s de la Chine en Afrique est d\u00fb \u00e0 son mod\u00e8le fond\u00e9 sur l&#039;int\u00e9gration de la finance, des acquisitions, des infrastructures et des accords d&#039;approvisionnement \u00e0 long terme, ce qui a donn\u00e9 aux entreprises chinoises un net avantage sur leurs concurrents occidentaux.<\/p>\n<p>Si l\u2019accord est finalis\u00e9 et que les autorisations r\u00e9glementaires sont obtenues, Huayu contr\u00f4lera indirectement environ 871 TP3T du projet EWEA, renfor\u00e7ant ainsi l\u2019emprise de P\u00e9kin sur l\u2019un des min\u00e9raux strat\u00e9giques les plus importants au monde.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0648\u064a. \u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u201c\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u201d \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":3211,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,217],"tags":[3151,2509,401,3150,73,3149],"class_list":["post-8358","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africa-business","category-slider","tag-3151","tag-2509","tag-401","tag-3150","tag-73","tag-3149"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a 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