{"id":7397,"date":"2026-05-09T11:52:10","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T09:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=7397"},"modified":"2026-05-09T11:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T09:52:10","slug":"%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%af%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%af%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e9opold Senghor\u2026 le po\u00e8te-pr\u00e9sident dont le nom est immortalis\u00e9 par l\u2019universit\u00e9 Senghor, au c\u0153ur d\u2019Alexandrie."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #333333;\">\u00c9crit par : Mohamed Ragab<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le nouveau si\u00e8ge de l&#039;universit\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\">Sinjur<\/a> Dans la nouvelle ville de Burj Al Arab, on rend hommage au d\u00e9funt penseur et po\u00e8te s\u00e9n\u00e9galais L\u00e9opold S\u00e9dar Senghor, l&#039;une des figures les plus importantes de la culture francophone en Afrique, dont le nom \u00e9tait associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense de l&#039;identit\u00e9 africaine et \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9tablissement d&#039;une pens\u00e9e culturelle et humaniste sur le continent africain.<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;inauguration samedi du nouveau si\u00e8ge de l&#039;universit\u00e9, en pr\u00e9sence d&#039;Abdel Fattah al-Sisi et d&#039;Emmanuel Macron, a pour but de recentrer l&#039;attention sur le parcours intellectuel et politique du pr\u00e9sident. <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d9%87%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\">S\u00e9n\u00e9galais<\/a> Le d\u00e9funt, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l&#039;une des figures africaines les plus influentes du XXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Origines africaines, formation fran\u00e7aise<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>L\u00e9opold S\u00e9dar Senghor est n\u00e9 en 1906 dans la ville c\u00f4ti\u00e8re de Joal, au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, et a grandi dans un environnement africain traditionnel qui a profond\u00e9ment influenc\u00e9 son d\u00e9veloppement intellectuel et culturel.<\/p>\n<p>En 1928, il s&#039;installe \u00e0 Paris pour terminer ses \u00e9tudes, o\u00f9 il s&#039;inscrit \u00e0 l&#039;universit\u00e9 de la Sorbonne et \u00e9tudie la langue et la litt\u00e9rature fran\u00e7aises, avant de devenir plus tard l&#039;un des plus \u00e9minents d\u00e9fenseurs de l&#039;interaction entre les cultures africaine et fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n<p>Durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Senghor s&#039;engage dans l&#039;arm\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise avant d&#039;\u00eatre fait prisonnier par les forces allemandes pendant 18 mois.<\/p>\n<p>Durant sa captivit\u00e9, il se tourna vers l&#039;\u00e9criture de po\u00e9sie, ce qui fa\u00e7onna sa personnalit\u00e9 litt\u00e9raire et intellectuelle et lui valut plus tard le titre de \u201c pr\u00e9sident po\u00e8te \u201d, car il alliait sens cr\u00e9atif et vision politique.<\/p>\n<p>Ses po\u00e8mes devinrent par la suite le reflet de son identit\u00e9 africaine et de son exp\u00e9rience humaine, et ses \u0153uvres litt\u00e9raires constitu\u00e8rent l&#039;un des symboles les plus importants de la litt\u00e9rature francophone en Afrique.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Leader de l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance et b\u00e2tisseur de l&#039;\u00c9tat s\u00e9n\u00e9galais<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Senghor a men\u00e9 son pays vers l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance vis-\u00e0-vis de la France en 1960, devenant le premier pr\u00e9sident \u00e9lu du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal apr\u00e8s l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance, un poste qu&#039;il a occup\u00e9 jusqu&#039;en 1980.<\/p>\n<p>Durant son r\u00e8gne, il a adopt\u00e9 le concept de \u201c socialisme africain \u201d, qui visait \u00e0 construire un \u00c9tat moderne fond\u00e9 sur l&#039;identit\u00e9 africaine et l&#039;ind\u00e9pendance culturelle et \u00e9conomique, tout en maintenant des liens \u00e9troits avec la France et le monde francophone.<\/p>\n<p>Il a \u00e9galement jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le de premier plan dans le soutien \u00e0 l&#039;unit\u00e9 africaine et la promotion de la coop\u00e9ration culturelle et politique entre les pays africains francophones.<br \/>\nFondateur de la \u201c N\u00e9gritude \u201d et symbole de la Francophonie<\/p>\n<p>Senghor est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l&#039;un des fondateurs les plus importants du mouvement de la \u201c N\u00e9gritude \u201d, un courant intellectuel et culturel qui pr\u00f4nait la fiert\u00e9 de l&#039;identit\u00e9 africaine et la lutte contre l&#039;h\u00e9g\u00e9monie culturelle occidentale et le colonialisme intellectuel.<\/p>\n<p>Il est \u00e9galement entr\u00e9 dans l&#039;histoire en 1983 en devenant le premier Africain \u00e9lu membre de l&#039;Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise, un accomplissement qui refl\u00e9tait son rayonnement litt\u00e9raire et intellectuel international.<\/p>\n<p>En conclusion, l\u2019h\u00e9ritage de L\u00e9opold S\u00e9dar Senghor reste pr\u00e9sent \u00e0 ce jour, tant \u00e0 travers ses \u0153uvres litt\u00e9raires qu\u2019\u00e0 travers les institutions \u00e9ducatives et culturelles qui portent son nom, notamment l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Senghor d\u2019Alexandrie, qui poursuit sa mission de formation des talents africains et de promotion de la coop\u00e9ration francophone sur le continent.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0640 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,217],"tags":[2604,73,2834,2835],"class_list":["post-7397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reports","category-slider","tag-2604","tag-73","tag-2834","tag-2835"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0631.. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0644\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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