{"id":3370,"date":"2026-04-16T12:47:41","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=3370"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:47:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:47:41","slug":"%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"Nig\u00e9ria : Les compagnies a\u00e9riennes menacent d'interrompre leurs vols en raison de la flamb\u00e9e des prix du k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les entreprises ont averti Aviation<\/a> Le Nigeria a menac\u00e9 de suspendre toutes ses op\u00e9rations a\u00e9riennes \u00e0 partir du 20 avril si aucune mesure n'est prise pour r\u00e9duire les prix du k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne, qu'il a qualifi\u00e9s d'\u201c injustifiablement \u00e9lev\u00e9s \u201d, selon Reuters.<\/p>\n

Cet avertissement est venu par l'interm\u00e9diaire de l'Association des exploitants de compagnies a\u00e9riennes du Nigeria, qui regroupe une douzaine de compagnies a\u00e9riennes locales, en envoyant une lettre officielle \u00e0 l'Association des principaux distributeurs d'\u00e9nergie du Nigeria, pour protester contre la forte augmentation des prix du carburant.<\/p>\n

Hausse record des prix du carburant<\/span><\/h3>\n

Les entreprises ont not\u00e9 que les prix du carburant d'aviation ont augment\u00e9 d'environ 2701 TP3T depuis fin f\u00e9vrier, une augmentation qu'elles ont qualifi\u00e9e d'\u201c astronomique et artificielle \u201d, affirmant qu'elle d\u00e9passe de loin les augmentations enregistr\u00e9es dans les prix mondiaux du p\u00e9trole brut.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Elle a ajout\u00e9 que les recettes actuelles ne suffisent plus \u00e0 couvrir \u00e0 elles seules les co\u00fbts du carburant, ce qui place les compagnies a\u00e9riennes dans une situation financi\u00e8re pr\u00e9caire qui menace la poursuite de leurs activit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Effets de la guerre et des perturbations des cha\u00eenes d'approvisionnement<\/span><\/h4>\n

Cette escalade survient dans un contexte de hausse des prix mondiaux de l'\u00e9nergie, cons\u00e9quence des tensions g\u00e9opolitiques, notamment du fait de l'impact du conflit li\u00e9 au d\u00e9troit d'Ormuz sur le transport maritime mondial.<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 ces facteurs, les compagnies a\u00e9riennes affirment que les prix int\u00e9rieurs au Nig\u00e9ria ont ind\u00fbment d\u00e9pass\u00e9 les niveaux mondiaux, ce qui complique encore davantage la crise.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9percussions potentielles pour le secteur de l'aviation<\/span><\/h3>\n

Les compagnies a\u00e9riennes ont averti que la hausse des prix des billets pour suivre l'\u00e9volution du co\u00fbt du carburant pourrait entra\u00eener une baisse du nombre de passagers, tandis que la suspension des vols aurait des r\u00e9percussions plus importantes, notamment des pertes d'emplois, une pression accrue sur les banques et un ralentissement de l'activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n

Le k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne est l'un des postes de d\u00e9penses les plus importants en Afrique, repr\u00e9sentant entre 301 TP3T et 401 TP3T des d\u00e9penses d'exploitation totales, contre une moyenne mondiale comprise entre 201 TP3T et 251 TP3T, ce qui rend les compagnies a\u00e9riennes du continent plus vuln\u00e9rables aux fluctuations des prix.<\/p>\n

crise d'approvisionnement locale<\/span><\/h4>\n

Les donn\u00e9es officielles montrent que le secteur de l'aviation nig\u00e9rian consomme environ 2,1 millions de litres de k\u00e9ros\u00e8ne par jour, mais la raffinerie Dangote, principal producteur national, n'a effectu\u00e9 aucune livraison sur le march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur en mars.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c0 l'inverse, les exportations nig\u00e9rianes de produits p\u00e9troliers raffin\u00e9s ont augment\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re significative au cours de la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, ce qui soul\u00e8ve des questions quant aux priorit\u00e9s de distribution entre le march\u00e9 int\u00e9rieur et les exportations.<\/p>\n

Un secteur sous pression et en attente de solutions<\/span><\/h4>\n

Cette crise t\u00e9moigne de l'ampleur des d\u00e9fis auxquels est confront\u00e9 le secteur de l'aviation au Nig\u00e9ria, compte tenu des co\u00fbts \u00e9lev\u00e9s et de la capacit\u00e9 limit\u00e9e \u00e0 les r\u00e9percuter sur le consommateur.<\/p>\n

Si aucune solution rapide n'est trouv\u00e9e, le secteur pourrait subir des perturbations importantes dans les prochains jours, avec la possibilit\u00e9 de suspensions de vols et les r\u00e9percussions que cela aurait sur les transports et l'\u00e9conomie en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u201c\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 12 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3373,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217,11],"tags":[1153,1154,1152,326],"class_list":["post-3370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","category-tie-travel","tag-1153","tag-1154","tag-1152","tag-326"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627.. \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062d\u0630\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a 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