{"id":2736,"date":"2026-04-12T17:42:45","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T15:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=2736"},"modified":"2026-04-12T17:42:45","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T15:42:45","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ae%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a5%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%ae%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"Ibrahim Traor\u00e9 : De g\u00e9ologue \u00e0 homme le plus puissant du Burkina Faso"},"content":{"rendered":"

Au c\u0153ur du continent africain, plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment au Burkina Faso, un pays qui souffre sous le poids des conflits. arm\u00e9<\/a>Le capitaine Ibrahim Traor\u00e9 est devenu l'une des figures les plus controvers\u00e9es et fascinantes de la sc\u00e8ne internationale. \u00c0 seulement 38 ans, Traor\u00e9, officier d'artillerie timide, s'est mu\u00e9 en chef du coup d'\u00c9tat qui a instaur\u00e9 le pouvoir au Burkina Faso, r\u00e9sistant \u00e0 des tentatives de renversement successives, dont la derni\u00e8re remonte \u00e0 janvier dernier.<\/p>\n

Origines et carri\u00e8re<\/span><\/h4>\n

Ibrahim Traor\u00e9 est n\u00e9 le 14 mars 1988 \u00e0 Bondokouy et a grandi dans un milieu rural modeste, au sein d'une famille musulmane dioula. Rien, \u00e0 ses d\u00e9buts, ne laissait pr\u00e9sager une carri\u00e8re militaire tumultueuse\u00a0: il a obtenu une licence en g\u00e9ologie \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de Ouagadougou en 2010.<\/p>\n

Cependant, l\u2019ambition du jeune homme ne se limitait pas aux couches terrestres, puisqu\u2019il int\u00e9gra la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e l\u2019Acad\u00e9mie militaire \u201c\u00a0George Namonu\u00a0\u201d, dont il sortit dipl\u00f4m\u00e9 avec le grade de sous-lieutenant. Ses camarades de l\u2019\u00e9poque le d\u00e9crivaient comme un \u00e9tudiant \u201c\u00a0\u00e0 la fois timide, r\u00e9serv\u00e9 et intelligent\u00a0\u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645
Ibrahim Traor\u00e9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Progression du champ<\/span><\/h4>\n

Traor\u00e9 a d\u00e9but\u00e9 son ascension au sein de l'arm\u00e9e, au sein de la Premi\u00e8re R\u00e9gion Militaire de \u201c Kaya \u201d. Ses premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de service ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consacr\u00e9es \u00e0 la lutte contre les groupes arm\u00e9s, et il a particip\u00e9 \u00e0 des op\u00e9rations majeures telles que \u201c Extinction des tirs \u201d en 2019.<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 l'absence de d\u00e9corations traditionnelles, il acquit la r\u00e9putation d'un officier \u201c fort et courageux \u201d, et l'une de ses prises de position les plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres sur le terrain fut lorsqu'il d\u00e9clara hardiment \u00e0 ses soldats : \u201c Les djihadistes ne portent pas de gilets pare-balles, donc nous n'en avons pas besoin non plus. \u201d.<\/p>\n

La route vers le palais\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

D\u00e9but 2022, Traor\u00e9 participe au coup d'\u00c9tat men\u00e9 par le colonel Paul Henri Damiba pour renverser le r\u00e9gime civil. Cependant, des d\u00e9saccords surgissent rapidement et, neuf mois plus tard, en septembre 2022, Traor\u00e9 m\u00e8ne lui-m\u00eame un coup d'\u00c9tat contre Damiba, le justifiant par l'incapacit\u00e9 du pouvoir \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger le pays du terrorisme.<\/p>\n

\"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645
Ibrahim Traor\u00e9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le 21 octobre 2022, Traor\u00e9 a pr\u00eat\u00e9 serment en tant que \u201c plus jeune chef d'\u00c9tat du monde \u201d.<\/p>\n

Dans son premier discours, il s'est adress\u00e9 aux responsables en ces termes : \u201c Je sais que je suis plus jeune que la plupart d'entre vous\u2026 Nous n'avions pas d'autre choix que de sauver le pays. \u201d.<\/p>\n

Le r\u00eave d'une transformation \u00e9conomique et militaire<\/span><\/h4>\n

Nombreux sont ceux qui ont compar\u00e9 Traor\u00e9 au d\u00e9funt leader r\u00e9volutionnaire Thomas Sankara, compte tenu de la similitude de leurs grades militaires et de leur \u00e2ge lors de leur accession au pouvoir. Depuis son arriv\u00e9e au pouvoir, Traor\u00e9 s'est concentr\u00e9 sur quelques points importants, qui sont les suivants\u00a0:<\/p>\n

1- Restructurer l\u2019arm\u00e9e en \u00e9quipant les forces avec les \u00e9quipements les plus r\u00e9cents et en d\u00e9clarant la \u201c mobilisation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale \u201d.<\/p>\n

2- Transformation \u00e9conomique, par le soutien aux secteurs de l'agriculture et de l'\u00e9nergie afin de r\u00e9duire la d\u00e9pendance ext\u00e9rieure.<\/p>\n

3- La souverainet\u00e9 nationale, en prenant des positions fermes \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des puissances internationales et en renfor\u00e7ant la coop\u00e9ration r\u00e9gionale.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9tails du complot d'assassinat manqu\u00e9<\/span><\/h4>\n

L\u2019accession au pouvoir de Traor\u00e9 n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 sans difficult\u00e9s\u00a0; en janvier dernier, les autorit\u00e9s ont annonc\u00e9 avoir d\u00e9jou\u00e9 une tentative de coup d\u2019\u00c9tat \u201c\u00a0s\u00e9rieuse\u00a0\u201d. Selon le ministre de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9, Mohamedou Sanah, le complot impliquait\u00a0:<\/p>\n

1- L'assassinat de Traor\u00e9 par une attaque directe ou par la pose d'explosifs autour de sa maison.<\/p>\n

2- D\u00e9sactivation de la base de drones pour paralyser les op\u00e9rations de d\u00e9fense a\u00e9rienne.<\/p>\n

3- Intervention terrestre de forces soutenues depuis l'\u00e9tranger.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement a formellement accus\u00e9 l'ancien pr\u00e9sident Damiba, qui vit en exil au Togo, d'\u00eatre le cerveau de l'op\u00e9ration, avec un financement massif provenant pr\u00e9tendument de C\u00f4te d'Ivoire.<\/p>\n

D'apr\u00e8s certaines sources, les tentatives de coup d'\u00c9tat r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es ont modifi\u00e9 le comportement du jeune pr\u00e9sident. Il serait devenu extr\u00eamement prudent, ne gardant de proches que sa famille et quelques confidents, et ayant pris des mesures de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 strictes, \u00e9vitant les apparitions nocturnes, afin de pr\u00e9server la stabilit\u00e9 de son r\u00e9gime dans un contexte turbulent.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,217],"tags":[480,871,451,870],"class_list":["post-2736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reports","category-slider","tag-480","tag-871","tag-451","tag-870"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a.. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0648 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b 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