{"id":2383,"date":"2026-04-11T09:55:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-11T07:55:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=2383"},"modified":"2026-04-11T10:23:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-11T08:23:47","slug":"%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4-%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"Abbas Sharaki : Augmentation du d\u00e9bit d'eau vers le Haut Barrage malgr\u00e9 le faible d\u00e9bit du barrage \u00e9thiopien\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Dr Abbas Sharaki, professeur de g\u00e9ologie et de ressources en eau, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le niveau du r\u00e9servoir du barrage \u00e9thiopien a atteint son point le plus haut, \u00e0 640 m\u00e8tres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, apr\u00e8s son inauguration officielle le 9 septembre 2025, l'eau d\u00e9bordant du haut du barrage par le d\u00e9versoir central, \u00e0 condition que les turbines fonctionnent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement tout au long de l'ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Niveau de fonctionnement de la turbine du barrage \u00e9thiopien<\/h2>\n

Sharaki a ajout\u00e9 dans une publication sur le r\u00e9seau social Facebook\u00a0: Ce niveau diminuera progressivement de 640 \u00e0 565\u00a0m, qui est le niveau minimum pour le fonctionnement des deux turbines basses, totalement hors service depuis juin dernier, ou le niveau minimum pour le fonctionnement des onze turbines hautes, soit 595\u00a0m. Le lac enregistrera le 10\u00a0avril\u00a02026 un niveau de 629\u00a0m, soit une baisse de seulement 11\u00a0m, \u00e9quivalente \u00e0 17\u00a0milliards de m\u00b3, en raison d\u2019un fonctionnement insuffisant. Il ne reste que quelques semaines avant le d\u00e9but des pluies du Nouvel An en mai prochain.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

R\u00e9duction progressive d'une partie des stocks en pr\u00e9vision de la r\u00e9ception d'importantes recettes.<\/h3>\n

Le professeur de ressources en eau a ajout\u00e9 : \u00ab Il s'agit d'un l\u00e2cher d'eau progressif d'une partie du r\u00e9servoir en pr\u00e9vision de l'important afflux d'eau avant ao\u00fbt et septembre, comme c'est le cas actuellement dans les barrages soudanais, afin de ne pas avoir \u00e0 ouvrir un plus grand nombre de vannes de d\u00e9charge sup\u00e9rieures pendant les fortes pluies et d'\u00e9viter que les inondations et les submersions du Soudan par le Nil ne se r\u00e9p\u00e8tent comme l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re. \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Il a poursuivi\u00a0: Le d\u00e9bit d\u2019eau actuel du barrage \u00e9thiopien est le plus bas de toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e, atteignant 12 millions de m3\/jour, puis il commence \u00e0 augmenter avec le d\u00e9but des pluies de la nouvelle saison pour atteindre 21 et 60 millions de m3\/jour en mai et juin respectivement.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Le Haut Barrage conna\u00eet actuellement une augmentation du d\u00e9bit du Nil Blanc.<\/h3>\n

Sharaki a conclu\u00a0: Les pr\u00e9cipitations moyennes pour la saison en cours sur le plateau \u00e9quatorial (mars-juin), y compris autour du lac Victoria, sont sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 la moyenne jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, et cette tendance devrait se poursuivre, si Dieu le veut, jusqu\u2019en juin prochain. De plus, le Haut Barrage b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie actuellement d\u2019une augmentation du d\u00e9bit du Nil Blanc (provenant du lac Victoria et de la rivi\u00e8re Sobat d\u2019\u00c9thiopie), ainsi que des l\u00e2chers d\u2019eau des barrages soudanais.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u0649 9 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f 640 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0627\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f 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…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2384,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217,57],"tags":[694,691,692,73,693],"class_list":["post-2383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","category-egypt","tag-694","tag-691","tag-692","tag-73","tag-693"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u00a0 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 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