{"id":21015,"date":"2026-07-13T09:10:25","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T07:10:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=21015"},"modified":"2026-07-13T09:10:25","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T07:10:25","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8038-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a5%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8038-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"
\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627”<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627”<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627”<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

L'\u00c9rythr\u00e9e oblige ses citoyens \u00e0 d\u00e9poser leur argent dans les banques.<\/h1>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n

Et conform\u00e9ment aux directives, il est interdit de d\u00e9tenir de grandes sommes de nakfa hors des banques pendant de longues p\u00e9riodes, en soulignant que la violation de ces instructions exposera leurs propri\u00e9taires \u00e0 des poursuites judiciaires, sans que la banque centrale ne pr\u00e9cise la nature des sanctions qui pourraient \u00eatre impos\u00e9es aux contrevenants.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s ont \u00e9galement appel\u00e9 les citoyens qui ne poss\u00e8dent pas de comptes bancaires \u00e0 ouvrir rapidement des comptes et \u00e0 y d\u00e9poser leurs esp\u00e8ces avant l'expiration du d\u00e9lai imparti, dans le cadre d'un plan visant \u00e0 introduire le plus de masse mon\u00e9taire possible dans les circuits bancaires officiels.<\/p>\n

Ces mesures interviennent dans un contexte de restrictions d\u00e9j\u00e0 existantes sur les retraits d'esp\u00e8ces, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que la r\u00e9glementation bancaire en \u00c9rythr\u00e9e ne permet pas aux titulaires de compte de retirer plus de cinq mille nakfas par mois, ce qui refl\u00e8te l'approche restrictive adopt\u00e9e par le gouvernement dans la gestion de sa politique mon\u00e9taire.<\/p>\n

Les observateurs estiment que cette d\u00e9cision vise \u00e0 redonner de la liquidit\u00e9 hors du syst\u00e8me bancaire, \u00e0 renforcer la capacit\u00e9 de l'\u00c9tat \u00e0 surveiller les flux d'argent et \u00e0 resserrer le contr\u00f4le sur la masse mon\u00e9taire, dans un syst\u00e8me financier qui se caract\u00e9rise par un contr\u00f4le strict des devises \u00e9trang\u00e8res et des activit\u00e9s bancaires.<\/p>\n

Et cette mesure ne sera pas une premi\u00e8re, puisque le gouvernement \u00e9rythr\u00e9en avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 pris une mesure similaire il y a plus de dix ans lors d'une r\u00e9forme mon\u00e9taire, lorsqu'il avait contraint les citoyens \u00e0 d\u00e9poser tous leurs fonds liquides dans les banques, parall\u00e8lement au retrait de la nouvelle monnaie nationale.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 “\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":21018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[2031,899,8481,8480],"class_list":["post-21015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-2031","tag-899","tag-8481","tag-8480"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a "\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627" - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0623\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 "\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627" \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627-\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644-\u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u064038-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u062e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064038 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a "\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627" - Zoom Africa News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0623\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 "\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627" \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/\u0625\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627-\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644-\u0628\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u064038-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u062e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Zoom Africa News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-13T07:10:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-07-13-at-9.31.07-AM.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"709\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"458\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ahmed Salem\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" 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