{"id":1990,"date":"2026-04-07T23:55:24","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T21:55:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=1990"},"modified":"2026-04-07T23:55:24","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T21:55:24","slug":"%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%a7-%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%a7-%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran et Am\u00e9rique : moments critiques de la guerre et efforts pakistanais pour d\u00e9samorcer les tensions et repousser l&#039;\u00e9ch\u00e9ance."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La crise actuelle entre les \u00c9tats-Unis et l&#039;Iran conna\u00eet des d\u00e9veloppements rapides \u00e0 l&#039;approche de l&#039;\u00e9ch\u00e9ance fix\u00e9e par le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump, tandis que le Pakistan d\u00e9ploie d&#039;intenses efforts diplomatiques pour tenter de contenir l&#039;escalade militaire qui menace d&#039;\u00e9tendre le conflit dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1991\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1991\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1991\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1991\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">L&#039;Iran<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Selon des sources diplomatiques et des m\u00e9dias, l&#039;administration am\u00e9ricaine de Donald Trump envisage de prolonger de deux semaines l&#039;ultimatum fix\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#039;Iran, tandis que T\u00e9h\u00e9ran \u00e9tudie une proposition soumise par le Pakistan visant \u00e0 un cessez-le-feu pour la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode afin de laisser place aux efforts diplomatiques.<\/p>\n<h1>Une \u00e9ch\u00e9ance cruciale fix\u00e9e par les \u00c9tats-Unis place l&#039;Iran dans une situation d\u00e9licate.<\/h1>\n<p>Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain a fix\u00e9 un ultimatum \u00e0 l&#039;Iran, qui expire mardi \u00e0 20 heures, heure de Washington, exigeant que T\u00e9h\u00e9ran prenne des mesures claires pour mettre fin \u00e0 l&#039;escalade.<\/p>\n<p>Trump a \u00e9galement averti que l&#039;absence d&#039;accord pourrait avoir de graves r\u00e9percussions, d\u00e9clarant dans un message publi\u00e9 sur Truth Social qu&#039;une civilisation enti\u00e8re pourrait dispara\u00eetre si aucun accord n&#039;\u00e9tait trouv\u00e9, faisant r\u00e9f\u00e9rence aux risques consid\u00e9rables que pourrait engendrer l&#039;extension du conflit dans la r\u00e9gion du Golfe et au Moyen-Orient.<\/p>\n<h1>Proposition pakistanaise de cessez-le-feu<\/h1>\n<p>Afin de r\u00e9duire les tensions, le Pakistan a propos\u00e9 un cessez-le-feu de deux semaines entre les parties bellig\u00e9rantes, dans le but d&#039;offrir une opportunit\u00e9 suppl\u00e9mentaire pour les n\u00e9gociations diplomatiques.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1992\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1992\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1992\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628-300x157.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628.jpg 717w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1992\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Reuters a cit\u00e9 un haut responsable iranien affirmant que T\u00e9h\u00e9ran envisageait favorablement la proposition, notamment \u00e0 l&#039;approche de l&#039;\u00e9ch\u00e9ance fix\u00e9e par les \u00c9tats-Unis, notant que les dirigeants iraniens estimaient que cette p\u00e9riode pourrait permettre de contenir la crise et d&#039;emp\u00eacher qu&#039;elle ne d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e8re en une confrontation plus large.<\/p>\n<p>Le site d&#039;information am\u00e9ricain Axios a not\u00e9 que la Maison Blanche a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le pr\u00e9sident Trump avait pris connaissance de la proposition pakistanaise et qu&#039;il annoncerait sa position \u00e0 ce sujet ult\u00e9rieurement.<\/p>\n<h1>Messages \u00e9chang\u00e9s par l&#039;interm\u00e9diaire d&#039;interm\u00e9diaires<\/h1>\n<p>Un haut responsable iranien a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 Reuters que les deux pays \u00e9changeaient des messages indirectement, sans divulguer les d\u00e9tails de ces contacts ni l&#039;identit\u00e9 des interm\u00e9diaires impliqu\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Trump a d\u00e9j\u00e0 affirm\u00e9 que les \u00c9tats-Unis pourraient d\u00e9truire des ponts et des centrales \u00e9lectriques en Iran si T\u00e9h\u00e9ran continuait d&#039;imposer un blocus sur les approvisionnements p\u00e9troliers en provenance des pays du Golfe, une menace que l&#039;Iran consid\u00e8re comme une escalade dangereuse.<\/p>\n<p>De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, l&#039;Iran a annonc\u00e9 qu&#039;il pourrait cibler les infrastructures de ses voisins du Golfe en cas de nouvelles attaques, laissant entrevoir la possibilit\u00e9 d&#039;une extension du conflit \u00e0 d&#039;autres pays de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e9h\u00e9ran a \u00e9galement confirm\u00e9 son refus de rouvrir le d\u00e9troit d&#039;Ormuz dans les circonstances actuelles, ce qui accro\u00eet les inqui\u00e9tudes mondiales quant aux perturbations des approvisionnements \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 que ce d\u00e9troit est l&#039;une des voies maritimes les plus importantes pour le transport du p\u00e9trole au monde.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1993,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,48],"tags":[245,194,230,510,511,509,512],"class_list":["post-1990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tie-world","category-reports","tag-245","tag-194","tag-230","tag-510","tag-511","tag-509","tag-512"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627.. \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639 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