{"id":15012,"date":"2026-06-18T13:05:33","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=15012"},"modified":"2026-06-18T13:05:33","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:05:33","slug":"%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019\u00e9limination des droits de douane acc\u00e9l\u00e9rera-t-elle l\u2019adoption du yuan chinois sur le continent africain\u00a0?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>relations commerciales entre <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a5%d8%ab%d9%8a%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b2%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a\/\"><strong>Chine<\/strong> <\/a>Les pays africains entrent dans une nouvelle phase de croissance suite \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision de P\u00e9kin de supprimer les droits de douane sur les importations en provenance de 53 pays africains, une mesure qui stimulera le commerce et renforcera la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9gard de la monnaie chinoise, le yuan, dans les r\u00e8glements financiers.<\/p>\n<h2>De nouvelles exemptions douani\u00e8res stimulent les \u00e9changes commerciaux entre P\u00e9kin et les pays africains.<\/h2>\n<p>Cette \u00e9volution intervient dans un contexte d&#039;augmentation notable du volume des \u00e9changes commerciaux entre les deux parties, le commerce sino-africain ayant enregistr\u00e9 une croissance d&#039;environ 181 030 milliards de dollars au cours de l&#039;ann\u00e9e \u00e9coul\u00e9e, et l&#039;on s&#039;attend \u00e0 de nouvelles augmentations apr\u00e8s l&#039;assouplissement des restrictions douani\u00e8res, ce qui pourrait se traduire par une utilisation accrue du yuan dans les op\u00e9rations de paiement et de r\u00e8glement.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/y5LR-BbXLHnrpoa3pEM19Pi9KGAG316muyiZ8-Zq4HA00WdMrO7IzV9IgiXltVcn6niEqNVbCrWamckjX0jRqpMQWdiS_LLvPzkIfI2w6SfeU8ptyR60x4vuwi6R4Ne1FUto09F380WbxdKIcCrlTplhvsyar5z1VtscZB_mSNIqRqbCLTc_ULuII0hvZYir?purpose=fullsize\" alt=\"Cost Factors for Importing Kenyan Avocados - Kanga Fruit Exporters\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Par ces mesures, la Chine cherche \u00e0 \u00e9tendre l&#039;utilisation de sa monnaie \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9chelle mondiale, dans le cadre d&#039;une strat\u00e9gie visant \u00e0 internationaliser le yuan et \u00e0 r\u00e9duire sa d\u00e9pendance au dollar am\u00e9ricain dans le commerce international.<\/p>\n<p>Les donn\u00e9es du march\u00e9 montrent que les importations chinoises en provenance d&#039;Afrique comprennent des produits divers tels que des avocats du Kenya, des pommes d&#039;Afrique du Sud, des produits agricoles et des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res, ce qui souligne la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de m\u00e9canismes de paiement et de r\u00e8glement plus flexibles bas\u00e9s sur le yuan et les monnaies locales.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/-iFEp-NnnNM6hCRbj57JCZrmethPcJkOTR9Y8v3Zv7tYoq2gzgInXV-qobf_VFDCDq_dR2-SaLx0SbmQFQNFgKyBqnms9WNfT-tzH60YTl0ZlWhjAuwMa-xVnaz4tfTSDk1LYDhMsF7hV2a1A2Y7ZSN_dNYVmUplWBTqbITMtmx7MCWaXzt_XyQHijDUBcXZ?purpose=fullsize\" alt=\"CHINA-TRADE\" \/><\/p>\n<p>N\u00e9anmoins, les experts et les banquiers soulignent que l&#039;utilisation du yuan ne constitue pas une alternative directe au dollar, mais s&#039;inscrit plut\u00f4t dans le cadre de la diversification des moyens de paiement li\u00e9e \u00e0 la croissance des relations commerciales entre la Chine et l&#039;Afrique.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/-t_9C_t3bM4eBPjyzDQYLPJyp9euzleAbf8A5L47Idk9o4FLSV8bqhgBAKuehDTIpuUAb6qDBnqdIuIceN6UPXfOWDFRomJCbmb5f1bB4muq7yZdUd01niMHTRXskrsAojjahyJ32A4zDqH3QTxQTFp8EselWF81OE9i9LJRpl2UgJ9m17UbKvtZeVewcRbc?purpose=fullsize\" alt=\"China's export dominance to push container repositioning: Drewry\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Dans ce contexte, des responsables bancaires ont expliqu\u00e9 que les transactions en yuan connaissent une croissance progressive, tir\u00e9e par l&#039;augmentation des \u00e9changes bilat\u00e9raux, certaines banques africaines d\u00e9veloppant leur utilisation des syst\u00e8mes de paiement transfrontaliers chinois (CIPS), qui ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 faciliter les transactions et \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts.<\/p>\n<p>Certaines institutions financi\u00e8res ont \u00e9galement commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00e9mettre des lettres de cr\u00e9dit libell\u00e9es en yuans, permettant aux exportateurs et aux importateurs de r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts de conversion de devises et d&#039;\u00e9viter les fluctuations du dollar.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/5BAyIhEBfntJ0JFTN8xuUeZu1JsNKOfUhR7FMu8NqxbrD2OWiRQXvK8CtAHekyJiEUFhCq2f-yxyQS6K-0R9QAt7l_S_epU8DRZMQgxHhsgvbTAW-_COxyNQjjcWscfDeo5iseOx4NwpdQJx6C5uPr6f-lcYd5kObFGsau8qwur0XmYhurbxzhjAlQ0wnT4A?purpose=fullsize\" alt=\"KENYA-CHINA-TRANSPORT-RAILWAY\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les observateurs notent que la Chine, l&#039;un des principaux partenaires commerciaux de l&#039;Afrique, cherche \u00e0 renforcer son influence financi\u00e8re, d&#039;autant plus que sa part du commerce africain est pass\u00e9e de 51 TP3 000 milliards de dollars il y a vingt ans \u00e0 environ 201 TP3 000 milliards de dollars actuellement.<\/p>\n<p>En revanche, certains pays africains, comme le Kenya et la Zambie, ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 convertir une partie de leurs transactions commerciales et de leurs dettes en yuans, dans le but de r\u00e9duire les charges d&#039;int\u00e9r\u00eats et d&#039;am\u00e9liorer la gestion des r\u00e9serves mon\u00e9taires.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/6taZdudY1Yp_mkM4a0oGL8ry7Lk0RbN9H3HeurGdNGTDC8ajjbezzHAdtOPIeYCgKrgO69VUqqH-31CkL7cRnLzQHmbwl8ZrKZSCq3gQZLj1HI_dF2RV-XLfyaDIzKr6bPtsGkyGgr1s7-B6leU01j-kGl2SwBcj8NLPqXj3c3da-_x-gqD1LVKuTpsB_pDN?purpose=fullsize\" alt=\"Rising China-Africa trade amid shifts in global trading landscape - Global Times\" \/><\/p>\n<p>On estime que l&#039;expansion des \u00e9changes commerciaux entre la Chine et l&#039;Afrique, ainsi que l&#039;introduction de nouveaux syst\u00e8mes de paiement, pourraient contribuer \u00e0 acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer l&#039;adoption du yuan sur les march\u00e9s africains dans les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 venir, sans pour autant entra\u00eener un d\u00e9clin imm\u00e9diat de la domination du dollar.<\/p>\n<p>Les experts confirment que le paysage financier africain \u00e9volue vers un mod\u00e8le mon\u00e9taire plus diversifi\u00e9, sous l&#039;impulsion de la croissance des \u00e9changes commerciaux avec la Chine et du d\u00e9veloppement des syst\u00e8mes de paiement num\u00e9rique transfrontaliers.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a 53 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":15014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50,217],"tags":[5950,5951,2706,5952,5953,5955,73,5954],"class_list":["post-15012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ecnmc-anls","category-slider","tag-5950","tag-5951","tag-2706","tag-5952","tag-5953","tag-5955","tag-73","tag-5954"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mohamed Ragb\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/zoomafricanews.com\\\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/zoomafricanews.com\\\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mohamed 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