{"id":13838,"date":"2026-06-13T11:40:07","date_gmt":"2026-06-13T09:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=13838"},"modified":"2026-06-13T11:40:07","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T09:40:07","slug":"%d9%85%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%85%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%81\/","title":{"rendered":"Le festival Gnaoua au Maroc devient une plateforme africaine pour le dialogue culturel mondial."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n

Au c\u0153ur de la ville marocaine d'Essaouira, elle se transforme festival<\/strong> <\/a>Le gnawa et les musiques du monde sont devenus bien plus qu'un simple \u00e9v\u00e9nement artistique\u00a0: ils constituent un espace dynamique de dialogue culturel entre l'Afrique et le monde. Vingt-sept ans apr\u00e8s sa cr\u00e9ation, le festival continue de consolider sa position de plateforme r\u00e9unissant l'h\u00e9ritage africain ancestral et les expressions musicales contemporaines du monde entier, dans une exp\u00e9rience qui incarne la convergence des esprits, des identit\u00e9s et de l'ouverture \u00e0 l'autre.<\/p>\n

Le festival Gnaoua d'Essaouira est en train de devenir une plateforme africaine pour le dialogue culturel mondial.<\/h2>\n

Lors de son lancement \u00e0 Essaouira en 1998, peu imaginaient que le Festival de musique gnaoua et du monde deviendrait l'un des \u00e9v\u00e9nements culturels les plus importants d'Afrique. Apr\u00e8s 27 \u00e9ditions, il attire des artistes, des chercheurs, des producteurs et des m\u00e9lomanes du monde entier. L'\u00e9dition 2026 se tiendra du 25 au 27 juin dans cette ville c\u00f4ti\u00e8re marocaine, selon les organisateurs.<\/p>\n

La musique gnawa est au c\u0153ur de ce projet culturel. Cet art puise son inspiration dans les traditions spirituelles et musicales des communaut\u00e9s d'Afrique subsaharienne install\u00e9es au Maroc depuis des si\u00e8cles. Jou\u00e9e sur des instruments comme le guembri et le qarqab, cette musique est devenue un symbole fort de la fusion des influences africaines, berb\u00e8res et arabo-islamiques.<\/p>\n

La reconnaissance internationale de la culture Gnawa a franchi une \u00e9tape importante le 12 d\u00e9cembre 2019, lorsque l'UNESCO l'a inscrite sur la Liste repr\u00e9sentative du patrimoine culturel immat\u00e9riel de l'humanit\u00e9, en tant qu'ensemble de pratiques musicales, rituelles et culturelles transmises de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration en g\u00e9n\u00e9ration.<\/p>\n

Cette reconnaissance a renforc\u00e9 la dimension patrimoniale du festival et, simultan\u00e9ment, a accru son niveau de responsabilit\u00e9, car le d\u00e9fi ne se limite plus \u00e0 la pr\u00e9servation des traditions, mais \u00e0 leur transmission dans un monde en constante \u00e9volution.<\/p>\n

La productrice du festival, Nila Tazi, adh\u00e8re \u00e0 cette vision, d\u00e9crivant le festival lors de l'ouverture de l'\u00e9dition 2026 comme \u201c bien plus qu'un simple \u00e9v\u00e9nement musical \u201d, mais plut\u00f4t comme un \u201c projet communautaire \u201d capable de relier le patrimoine \u00e0 l'imagination et aux g\u00e9n\u00e9rations, et elle affirme que l'ambition est de \u201c faire entrer la culture Gnawa dans l'\u00e8re moderne sans compromettre son essence \u201d.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Cette vision explique la p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 du festival au fil des ans, contrairement \u00e0 de nombreux festivals qui se concentrent uniquement sur les spectacles. Le mod\u00e8le d'Essaouira repose sur la rencontre et l'\u00e9change. \u00c0 chaque \u00e9dition, des ma\u00eetres gnawa collaborent avec des artistes de jazz, de blues, de musique africaine, de flamenco et de musique \u00e9lectronique.<\/p>\n

Cette fusion artistique a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 renforcer la r\u00e9putation mondiale du festival, et l'\u00e9dition 2026 poursuit cette approche avec la participation d'artistes tels que Boyka, Saint Levant, CK et le bassiste s\u00e9n\u00e9galais Alon Wade, ainsi que des ma\u00eetres de la musique Gnawa.<\/p>\n

\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

L'influence du festival d\u00e9passe le cadre musical\u00a0; depuis 2012, il accueille le Forum des droits de l'homme, devenu une plateforme de d\u00e9bat reconnue. Sa treizi\u00e8me \u00e9dition est plac\u00e9e sous le th\u00e8me \u201c\u00a0Jeunesse du monde\u00a0: libert\u00e9, identit\u00e9, avenir\u00a0\u201d, refl\u00e9tant la volont\u00e9 des organisateurs de faire du festival un espace d'\u00e9change sur les enjeux contemporains.<\/p>\n

Cette \u00e9volution refl\u00e8te une tendance plus large en Afrique, o\u00f9 les industries culturelles et cr\u00e9atives deviennent de plus en plus des moteurs de croissance, d'emploi et de rayonnement international. Dans ce contexte, le Festival Gnawa se distingue comme un mod\u00e8le de valorisation \u00e9conomique du patrimoine culturel africain, tout en pr\u00e9servant son authenticit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"MOROCCO-CULTURE-MUSIC-FESTIVAL\"<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e8s de trente ans apr\u00e8s sa cr\u00e9ation, le festival est devenu bien plus qu'un simple rassemblement musical\u00a0; il incarne une identit\u00e9 africaine ouverte sur le monde, capable de transformer son riche patrimoine en un atout culturel, \u00e9conomique et diplomatique. \u00c0 Essaouira, la musique gnawa n'est plus un simple souvenir\u00a0; elle est devenue un langage universel.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":13841,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,217],"tags":[5478,5480,5476,5477,5479,73,5475],"class_list":["post-13838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts","category-slider","tag-5478","tag-5480","tag-5476","tag-5477","tag---2019","tag-73","tag-5475"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 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