{"id":13360,"date":"2026-06-10T21:19:10","date_gmt":"2026-06-10T19:19:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=13360"},"modified":"2026-06-10T21:19:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T19:19:10","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%aa%d9%8f%d8%ba%d8%b1%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%85%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%aa%d9%8f%d8%ba%d8%b1%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"La trag\u00e9die de l&#039;immigration clandestine : les eaux engloutissent les espoirs de centaines de migrants sur la c\u00f4te espagnole"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-testid=\"paragraph-0\"><strong>\u00c9crit par Ziad Abdel Fattah :<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body-module__paragraph__Ts-yF\" data-testid=\"paragraph-0\">La trag\u00e9die de l&#039;immigration clandestine demeure une crise mondiale, jetant une ombre sur les syst\u00e8mes internationaux, alors que le nombre quotidien de personnes disparues ne cesse d&#039;augmenter, selon une organisation de d\u00e9fense des droits humains qui surveille les passages depuis l&#039;Afrique par des routes p\u00e9rilleuses. <a href=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a8%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1\/\">oc\u00e9an Atlantique<\/a> En M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e occidentale, plus de 1 300 migrants sont morts en tentant de rejoindre les c\u00f4tes espagnoles au cours des cinq premiers mois de 2026.<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"paragraph-0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"text-module__text__0GDob text-module__dark-grey__UFC18 text-module__regular__qJJtA text-module__small__sph8i body-module__full_width__kCIGb body-module__small_body__gOmDf article-body-module__paragraph__Ts-yF\" data-testid=\"paragraph-0\">L&#039;organisation Caminando Fronteras, ou Fronti\u00e8res Marchantes, a publi\u00e9 ce rapport mercredi, \u00e0 la veille de la visite du pape L\u00e9on XIII aux \u00eeles Canaries, un archipel espagnol qui a connu une augmentation des migrations irr\u00e9guli\u00e8res au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie.<\/div>\n<h2>27 bateaux ont disparu avec toutes les personnes \u00e0 bord.<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13364\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-19-300x150.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-19-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-19-18x9.jpg 18w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-19.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Le rapport indique que 1 317 personnes sont mortes en tentant de rejoindre les c\u00f4tes espagnoles, dont 142 femmes et 129 enfants, au cours des cinq premiers mois de 2026. Cela inclut 27 bateaux qui ont disparu avec tous leurs occupants.<\/p>\n<p>Lors de sa visite en Espagne cette semaine, le pape s&#039;est concentr\u00e9 sur le traitement des migrants, d\u00e9crivant leur situation comme un probl\u00e8me qui remet en cause le fondement moral de l&#039;ordre international.<\/p>\n<h2>Les migrants empruntent des itin\u00e9raires plus longs.<\/h2>\n<p>Les organisations de d\u00e9fense des droits humains affirment que les migrants empruntent des routes plus longues et plus dangereuses \u00e0 travers l&#039;Atlantique pour \u00e9viter d&#039;\u00eatre rep\u00e9r\u00e9s, alors que les efforts s&#039;intensifient pour emp\u00eacher les travers\u00e9es dans des pays comme la Mauritanie, proche de l&#039;Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Selon ce groupe, 3 090 personnes ont perdu la vie ou ont disparu en 2025 en tentant de rejoindre les c\u00f4tes espagnoles.<\/p>\n<p>Il convient de noter que la distance la plus courte entre les \u00eeles Canaries et la c\u00f4te de l&#039;Afrique de l&#039;Ouest est d&#039;environ 100 kilom\u00e8tres, soit 62 miles.<\/p>\n<p>Les migrants tentent souvent aussi de traverser \u00e0 la nage un autre itin\u00e9raire reliant le Maroc \u00e0 l&#039;Espagne, qui s&#039;\u00e9tend sur environ 20 kilom\u00e8tres.<\/p>\n<h2>Au moins 72 000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s depuis 2014<\/h2>\n<p>Depuis 2014, le projet \u00ab\u00a0Migrants disparus\u00a0\u00bb de l\u2019Organisation internationale pour les migrations a recens\u00e9 plus de 72\u00a0000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s sur les routes migratoires \u00e0 travers le monde.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019ann\u00e9e 2024 a \u00e9t\u00e9 la plus meurtri\u00e8re jamais enregistr\u00e9e en termes de d\u00e9c\u00e8s et de disparitions de migrants, marquant la deuxi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive o\u00f9 le nombre annuel de d\u00e9c\u00e8s a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 8\u00a0700. En 2024, l\u2019Afrique, l\u2019Asie et l\u2019Europe ont connu le nombre le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de d\u00e9c\u00e8s li\u00e9s aux migrations jamais enregistr\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Cependant, le nombre de d\u00e9c\u00e8s recens\u00e9s ne repr\u00e9sente qu&#039;une estimation basse, car la majorit\u00e9 des d\u00e9c\u00e8s de migrants dans le monde ne sont pas enregistr\u00e9s. L&#039;importance de ces donn\u00e9es ne se limite pas \u00e0 mettre en lumi\u00e8re le probl\u00e8me des d\u00e9c\u00e8s de migrants et leurs r\u00e9percussions sur les familles rest\u00e9es au pays\u00a0; elles peuvent \u00e9galement servir \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les risques li\u00e9s \u00e0 la migration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re et \u00e0 \u00e9laborer des politiques et des programmes visant \u00e0 s\u00e9curiser les migrations.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628- \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1300 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":13361,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,175,217],"tags":[5270,5269,1470,5268,73],"class_list":["post-13360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-175","category-slider","tag-5270","tag-5269","tag-1470","tag-5268","tag-73"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.. 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