{"id":12635,"date":"2026-06-07T09:20:08","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T07:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=12635"},"modified":"2026-06-07T20:03:45","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T18:03:45","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%b7-%d8%b3%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%b6%d8%ae-72-%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%86%d8%aa%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%82%d8%b7-%d8%b3%d9%86%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d8%b6%d8%ae-72-%d9%85%d9%84%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"Seulement deux injections par an\u2026 L\u2019Afrique du Sud investit 72 millions de dollars pour lutter contre Ebola"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par Omnia Hassan :<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dans une initiative consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme l'une des plus importantes en mati\u00e8re de sant\u00e9 de son histoire moderne, l'Afrique du Sud a annonc\u00e9 Afrique <\/a>\u00a01,3 milliard de rands, soit environ 72 millions de dollars, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 allou\u00e9s au lancement \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle du m\u00e9dicament de pr\u00e9vention du VIH \u201c Linakapavir \u201d.<\/p>\n

Cette mesure vise \u00e0 r\u00e9duire le nombre de nouvelles infections et \u00e0 \u00e9liminer progressivement le pays qui figure parmi ceux comptant le plus grand nombre de personnes infect\u00e9es par le virus au monde.<\/p>\n

Ce nouveau programme repr\u00e9sente un tournant strat\u00e9gique dans les efforts de lutte contre la maladie, le gouvernement misant sur les derni\u00e8res innovations m\u00e9dicales pour am\u00e9liorer la pr\u00e9vention et atteindre les groupes les plus vuln\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n

Un m\u00e9dicament r\u00e9volutionnaire qui change les r\u00e8gles de la pr\u00e9vention<\/h2>\n

Le linacabavir a suscit\u00e9 un vif int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle mondiale, car il s'agit du premier m\u00e9dicament de ce type \u00e0 agir en perturbant l'enveloppe ext\u00e9rieure du virus et en l'emp\u00eachant de se multiplier \u00e0 l'int\u00e9rieur de l'organisme.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Son importance r\u00e9side dans le fait qu'il est administr\u00e9 par seulement deux injections par an, ce qui en fait une alternative pratique aux doses quotidiennes, qui se heurtent souvent \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l'engagement et \u00e0 la continuit\u00e9 du traitement.<\/p>\n

Des essais cliniques internationaux, y compris des sites de recherche en Afrique du Sud et en Ouganda, ont montr\u00e9 des taux d'efficacit\u00e9 proches de 100% dans la pr\u00e9vention de l'infection, ce qui a conduit les experts de la sant\u00e9 \u00e0 le d\u00e9crire comme l'une des perc\u00e9es m\u00e9dicales les plus importantes dans la lutte contre le VIH ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Cibler les groupes les plus vuln\u00e9rables<\/h2>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires pr\u00e9voient de lancer la premi\u00e8re phase du programme dans 360 cliniques publiques r\u00e9parties dans 24 r\u00e9gions connaissant des taux d'infection \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Ce plan cible les adolescentes, les jeunes femmes et les femmes enceintes, car elles font partie des groupes les plus vuln\u00e9rables au virus, avec l'objectif ambitieux d'atteindre environ un million de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires d'ici fin 2027.<\/p>\n

Un partenariat international pour soutenir le financement<\/h2>\n

Ce projet repose sur une combinaison de financements gouvernementaux et de soutien international, avec la participation d'organisations mondiales de sant\u00e9, notamment le Fonds mondial et la Fondation du Fonds d'investissement pour l'enfance.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident sud-africain Cyril Ramaphosa a soulign\u00e9 que l'acc\u00e8s aux m\u00e9dicaments vitaux devrait \u00eatre un droit pour tous, et non un privil\u00e8ge r\u00e9serv\u00e9 \u00e0 des groupes restreints.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9fis li\u00e9s aux co\u00fbts et plans de fabrication locale<\/h2>\n

Malgr\u00e9 l'accueil globalement favorable r\u00e9serv\u00e9 \u00e0 cette initiative, le co\u00fbt du m\u00e9dicament demeure l'un des principaux obstacles \u00e0 son expansion rapide.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique du Sud mise donc sur des accords de licence qui permettront la production de versions g\u00e9n\u00e9riques \u00e0 bas co\u00fbt d\u2019ici 2027, dans le cadre d\u2019une tendance africaine plus large visant \u00e0 stimuler la production pharmaceutique locale et \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la d\u00e9pendance aux importations.<\/p>\n

Avec le lancement de ce programme, l\u2019Afrique du Sud esp\u00e8re que le \u201c Linakapavir \u201d constituera un v\u00e9ritable tournant dans la lutte contre le VIH et ouvrira la voie \u00e0 une nouvelle phase de contr\u00f4le de l\u2019un des d\u00e9fis sanitaires les plus complexes du continent africain.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a- \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646: \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u00a0\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 1.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 72 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 “\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631” \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":11893,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,50,217],"tags":[4618,4619,3390,4615,3643],"class_list":["post-12635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-ecnmc-anls","category-slider","tag-4618","tag-4619","tag-3390","tag-4615","tag-3643"],"yoast_head":"\n\u062d\u0642\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627.. \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u062e 72 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 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