{"id":12256,"date":"2026-06-05T15:04:10","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T13:04:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=12256"},"modified":"2026-06-05T15:04:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T13:04:10","slug":"100-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b6%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/100-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%87-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%86%d8%b6%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"Centenaire d'Abdoulaye Wade\u2026 L'histoire t\u00e9moigne du combat de l'homme du si\u00e8cle au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident s\u00e9n\u00e9galais Abdoulaye Wade a \u00e9t\u00e9 c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 en grande pompe une semaine apr\u00e8s son centi\u00e8me anniversaire, afin de mettre en lumi\u00e8re sa carri\u00e8re politique, son r\u00f4le dans le d\u00e9veloppement du pays et son long combat pour les libert\u00e9s d\u00e9mocratiques.<\/p>\n

La c\u00e9r\u00e9monie officielle, qui s'est tenue dans la capitale Dakar, a r\u00e9uni d'\u00e9minentes personnalit\u00e9s politiques et diplomatiques, ainsi que le chef d'\u00c9tat actuel, Bassirou Diomaye Faye.<\/p>\n

Dans son discours, le pr\u00e9sident Faye a salu\u00e9 l'h\u00e9ritage d'un dirigeant qui a influenc\u00e9 de nombreuses g\u00e9n\u00e9rations et contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la construction d'un S\u00e9n\u00e9gal moderne et souverain.<\/p>\n

Outre la mention de l'ancien dirigeant s\u00e9n\u00e9galais, sa carri\u00e8re politique s'\u00e9tend sur bien plus de quelques pages, et nous vous pr\u00e9sentons sa biographie dans le reportage suivant via Zoom Africa News\u00a0:<\/p>\n

La naissance d'Abdullah Wade<\/h2>\n

Abdoulaye Wade est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l'une des figures politiques les plus importantes d'Afrique ces derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies, apr\u00e8s une pr\u00e9sence qui s'est \u00e9tendue sur pr\u00e8s d'un si\u00e8cle, m\u00ealant lutte, opposition et pouvoir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Wade est n\u00e9 \u00e0 Saint-Louis, dans le nord du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, et a grandi dans une famille ais\u00e9e, ce qui lui a permis de recevoir une excellente \u00e9ducation qui l'a conduit en France o\u00f9 il a \u00e9tudi\u00e9 le droit et la litt\u00e9rature \u00e0 l'universit\u00e9 de la Sorbonne, avant de commencer sa carri\u00e8re d'avocat d\u00e9fendant les causes de lib\u00e9ration en Afrique.<\/p>\n

Homme politique dans l'\u00e2me, adversaire farouche<\/h2>\n

Apr\u00e8s l'ind\u00e9pendance, Wade s'est rapidement impos\u00e9 comme une voix d'opposition farouche aux r\u00e9gimes en place et a men\u00e9 une longue lutte politique caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par la ruse et la flexibilit\u00e9, ce qui lui a valu des surnoms populaires tels que \u201c Le Lapin Rus\u00e9 \u201d et \u201d Gorge \u201d, qui signifie le v\u00e9n\u00e9rable cheikh.<\/p>\n

Pendant plus de cinq d\u00e9cennies, il est rest\u00e9 une figure difficile de l'\u00e9quation politique s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise, p\u00e9riode durant laquelle il a \u00e9t\u00e9 soumis \u00e0 des arrestations et \u00e0 des pers\u00e9cutions, sans pour autant renoncer \u00e0 son ambition d'acc\u00e9der au pouvoir.<\/p>\n

Wade\u00a0: Le succ\u00e8s de l\u2019objectif de l\u2019autorit\u00e9 apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es de pers\u00e9v\u00e9rance<\/h2>\n

Apr\u00e8s cinq d\u00e9faites \u00e9lectorales, Wade acc\u00e8de finalement \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence en 2000, un moment historique qui met fin \u00e0 des ann\u00e9es de domination du parti au pouvoir. Il dirige le pays pendant douze ans, p\u00e9riode marqu\u00e9e par d'importants projets d'infrastructure et des transformations \u00e9conomiques, mais non sans critiques li\u00e9es \u00e0 la corruption et au renforcement de l'influence de son fils au sein du gouvernement.<\/p>\n

Bien qu'il ait quitt\u00e9 ses fonctions en 2012, Wade n'a jamais vraiment disparu de la sc\u00e8ne politique, conservant sa pr\u00e9sence et son influence tant au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal qu'\u00e0 travers l'Afrique. Les S\u00e9n\u00e9galais, malgr\u00e9 des opinions divergentes sur son h\u00e9ritage, s'accordent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sur son sens politique aigu et son habilet\u00e9 hors pair en mati\u00e8re de man\u0153uvres.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Wade incarne le mod\u00e8le du dirigeant africain qui a su allier la\u00efcit\u00e9 et attachement au soufisme, restant fid\u00e8le \u00e0 l'ordre mouride et int\u00e9grant la dimension spirituelle \u00e0 sa carri\u00e8re politique. \u00c0 l'aube de son centenaire, il demeure un t\u00e9moin d'un si\u00e8cle de transformations et une figure cl\u00e9 de l'histoire s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise moderne.<\/p>\n

L'ancien pr\u00e9sident, dont la renomm\u00e9e d\u00e9passe largement les fronti\u00e8res du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, est largement respect\u00e9 et salu\u00e9 pour son engagement en faveur de l'unit\u00e9 africaine et sa vision d'un renforcement de l'int\u00e9gration africaine. Ses initiatives et ses prises de position en faveur de l'unit\u00e9 continentale lui ont valu une reconnaissance \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle du continent.<\/p>\n

Au-del\u00e0 des divisions au sein du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, des voix au sein du parti affirment que cet honneur reconna\u00eet la position politique prestigieuse qu'occupe Abdoulaye Wade dans l'histoire politique du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal et de l'Afrique contemporaine.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":12285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[1628,271,4597,3808],"class_list":["post-12256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-1628","tag-271","tag-4597","tag-3808"],"yoast_head":"\n100 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062f.. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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