{"id":12135,"date":"2026-06-04T18:06:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T16:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=12135"},"modified":"2026-06-04T18:06:41","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T16:06:41","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%86%d9%81-%d8%b6%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019escalade de la violence contre les migrants en Afrique du Sud pousse les expatri\u00e9s \u00e0 chercher refuge dans les montagnes."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par Ziad Abdel Fattah :<\/strong><\/p>\n

Des rapports r\u00e9cents ont r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les migrants en Afrique du Sud se r\u00e9fugient dans les montagnes ou \u00e0 la mairie pour \u00e9viter de se retrouver dans la rue. L'escalade de la violence contre les migrants<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Selon un reportage de Reuters, il y a quatre jours, Lado Amidu, un migrant mozambicain r\u00e9sidant \u00e0 Kleinmond, en Afrique du Sud, a \u00e9t\u00e9 surpris par des coups frapp\u00e9s \u00e0 sa porte. En ouvrant, il s'est retrouv\u00e9 face \u00e0 une foule en col\u00e8re qui lui criait que les \u00e9trangers comme lui devaient quitter l'Afrique du Sud et qui faisait du porte-\u00e0-porte pour diffuser le m\u00eame message aux expatri\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Violences contre les migrants en Afrique du Sud pour se cacher<\/h2>\n
\"\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f
L\u2019escalade de la violence contre les migrants en Afrique du Sud pousse les expatri\u00e9s \u00e0 chercher refuge dans les montagnes.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Amidu a fui et pass\u00e9 deux nuits dans les montagnes. Il s'est maintenant r\u00e9fugi\u00e9 dans la mairie, comme d'autres migrants du Malawi et du Mozambique dans toute la province du Cap-Occidental en Afrique du Sud, o\u00f9 ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contraints de se cacher des foules x\u00e9nophobes dans plusieurs villes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique du Sud a connu ces derni\u00e8res semaines une vague de manifestations anti-immigr\u00e9s, parfois violentes, et le Mozambique a annonc\u00e9 que cinq de ses citoyens avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s lors d\u2019attaques x\u00e9nophobes \u00e0 Mossel Bay ce week-end.<\/p>\n

Amidu vit \u00e0 Kleinmond et, fin mai dernier, il a expliqu\u00e9 que des individus \u00e9taient venus chez lui, avaient frapp\u00e9 \u00e0 sa porte et avaient emport\u00e9 tous ses biens, pr\u00e9cisant qu'il \u00e9tait en Afrique du Sud depuis f\u00e9vrier \u00e0 la recherche d'un emploi.<\/p>\n

Les immigr\u00e9s esp\u00e8rent d\u00e9sormais rejoindre les programmes de rapatriement volontaire mis en place par leurs gouvernements, au moment m\u00eame o\u00f9 on les tient responsables des probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n

Les attaques x\u00e9nophobes sont un probl\u00e8me r\u00e9current en Afrique du Sud, o\u00f9 les immigrants sont souvent tenus responsables des probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques tels que le ch\u00f4mage \u00e9lev\u00e9 et les taux de criminalit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 l'absence de preuves \u00e0 l'appui de cette affirmation, des politiciens de presque tous les partis ont eu tendance \u00e0 lui donner du cr\u00e9dit dans le but de s\u00e9duire les \u00e9lecteurs populistes avant les \u00e9lections, notamment les \u00e9lections locales qui se tiendront \u00e0 la fin de l'ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident Cyril Ramaphosa a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 mardi au Parlement : \u00ab Alors que nous nous effor\u00e7ons de b\u00e2tir une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 plus s\u00fbre et plus prosp\u00e8re, nous devons relever le d\u00e9fi des migrations \u00bb, tout en condamnant les r\u00e9cents actes de violence motiv\u00e9s par la x\u00e9nophobie.<\/p>\n

Grant Cohen, conseiller municipal de l'arrondissement de Clynemond, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que les autorit\u00e9s de l'immigration s'\u00e9taient rendues dans la ville ces derni\u00e8res semaines pour contr\u00f4ler les restaurants et autres commerces afin de rep\u00e9rer les travailleurs sans documents de r\u00e9sidence valides.<\/p>\n

Mais nombre de migrants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s dans la mairie sont en situation r\u00e9guli\u00e8re dans le pays, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 Reuters.<\/p>\n

Cohen a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab Je ne pense pas que les habitants devraient se faire justice eux-m\u00eames ; certains manifestants sont arm\u00e9s de couteaux et de b\u00e2tons. \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Michael Markson, 31 ans, originaire du Malawi, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir pass\u00e9 une nuit \u00e0 dormir dans les montagnes apr\u00e8s avoir fui samedi le bidonville o\u00f9 il vivait depuis pr\u00e8s d'un an, expliquant que le propri\u00e9taire \u00e9tait venu lui dire qu'il devait \u00e9vacuer car si les manifestants le trouvaient, il serait tu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Il expliqua que le deuxi\u00e8me jour, un de ses amis avait contact\u00e9 son patron au travail pour qu'il lui apporte \u00e0 manger alors qu'ils se cachaient dans une for\u00eat.<\/p>\n

Markson a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu'il \u00e9tait suffisamment proche pour voir une grande foule de manifestants dans la ville, dont certains portaient des couteaux et des b\u00e2tons.<\/p>\n

Il attend d\u00e9sormais une aide pour rentrer dans son pays, ce qu'il ne peut se permettre, expliquant que Son pays n'a pas une \u00e9conomie florissante, mais c'est mieux que de vivre dans une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 o\u00f9 votre vie est menac\u00e9e.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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