{"id":11033,"date":"2026-05-29T19:44:01","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T17:44:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=11033"},"modified":"2026-05-29T19:44:01","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T17:44:01","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%86-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%b2-%d9%85%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a8%d9%86-%d8%a5%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d9%87%d8%b2-%d9%85%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%af%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cBen Emana fait sensation au Festival de Cannes : le r\u00e9alisateur rwandais entre dans l'histoire en remportant la premi\u00e8re Cam\u00e9ra d'Or africaine."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par : Mohammed Omran<\/strong><\/p>\n

Un moment exceptionnel qui a secou\u00e9 les couloirs Festival de Cannes<\/strong><\/a>Cette victoire n'\u00e9tait pas seulement un couronnement pour un nouveau film, mais aussi la proclamation de la naissance d'un nom du cin\u00e9ma africain qui affirme avec force sa pr\u00e9sence sur la sc\u00e8ne mondiale.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9alisatrice rwandaise Marie Clementine Doussabigambo, originaire du c\u0153ur de Kigali, ville charg\u00e9e du souvenir de l'histoire, a captiv\u00e9 le public avec son premier long m\u00e9trage \u00ab Ben Emana \u00bb, r\u00e9alisant un exploit sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent en remportant la Cam\u00e9ra d'or, une premi\u00e8re pour le Rwanda et l'Afrique.<\/p>\n

Qui est Marie-Cl\u00e9mentine Doussabigambo, la r\u00e9alisatrice rwandaise qui a \u00e9mu aux larmes tant de personnes ?<\/h2>\n

N\u00e9e \u00e0 Kigali en 1987, elle n'avait jamais envisag\u00e9 de faire carri\u00e8re dans le cin\u00e9ma. Math\u00e9maticienne de formation, elle a \u00e9tudi\u00e9 l'\u00e9lectronique et les communications et suivait un parcours professionnel stable dans ce domaine, avant que le hasard ne la conduise vers un tout autre univers.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Elle a ensuite remport\u00e9 la Cam\u00e9ra d'Or au Festival de Cannes le 23 mai 2026 pour son premier long m\u00e9trage, \u00ab Ben Emana \u00bb, un exploit historique sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent pour le Rwanda et l'Afrique, passant d'ing\u00e9nieure en communications \u00e0 l'un des noms les plus prometteurs du cin\u00e9ma mondial, apr\u00e8s un parcours de dix ans \u00e0 raconter les blessures les plus profondes de son pays.<\/p>\n

Marie Clementine a grandi \u00e0 Kigali, au Rwanda, apr\u00e8s le g\u00e9nocide, dans un pays qui se reconstruisait et apprenait \u00e0 vivre avec le lourd h\u00e9ritage de son pass\u00e9.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le cin\u00e9ma ne faisait pas partie de son univers de jeunesse, et elle explique qu'elle ne connaissait le septi\u00e8me art qu'\u00e0 travers quelques films, comme des doublages de pi\u00e8tre qualit\u00e9 de films chinois en versions k\u00e9nyane ou bollywoodienne, ce qui a tenu le cin\u00e9ma \u00e0 l'\u00e9cart de sa conscience professionnelle de l'\u00e9poque.<\/p>\n

Mais son parcours a compl\u00e8tement chang\u00e9 lorsque le r\u00e9alisateur cor\u00e9ano-am\u00e9ricain Lee Isaac Chung est venu dans son quartier pour tourner son film \u00abMoniorangabo\u00bb, qui a ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 dans la section \u00abUn Certain Regard\u00bb du Festival de Cannes en 2007, la m\u00eame section qui a vu plus tard Ben Emana couronn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Chung n'a pas abandonn\u00e9 sa vie apr\u00e8s cela, puisqu'il a fond\u00e9 l'Almond Tree Film Group pr\u00e8s de Kigali, une plateforme de formation et de fourniture de mat\u00e9riel aux cin\u00e9astes. Marie Clementine a rejoint le groupe en 2008 et a appris le m\u00e9tier de cin\u00e9aste pratiquement sans formation acad\u00e9mique, par sa participation directe sur les plateaux de tournage.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Alors qu'elle s'appr\u00eatait \u00e0 se lancer dans la communication, elle a re\u00e7u un message de Chung contenant un lien vers un concours de sc\u00e9narios au Festival du film de Tribeca. Elle s'y est inscrite et a remport\u00e9 le prix, mais au d\u00e9part, elle n'a pas envisag\u00e9 de r\u00e9aliser un sc\u00e9nario, estimant que quelqu'un d'autre pouvait s'en charger.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9silience du Rwanda, le souvenir du g\u00e9nocide et les femmes au c\u0153ur de l'histoire<\/h3>\n

Au fil du temps, Marie Clementine s'est tourn\u00e9e vers la r\u00e9alisation, amor\u00e7ant une s\u00e9rie d'\u0153uvres qui refl\u00e8tent clairement la r\u00e9silience du Rwanda, le souvenir du g\u00e9nocide et le r\u00f4le des femmes dans la reconstruction.<\/p>\n

Son court m\u00e9trage \u00ab Lisa \u00bb (2011) a lanc\u00e9 ce parcours apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 pour le Festival du film de Tribeca, suivi de \u00ab A Place for Me \u00bb et \u00ab Isiasha \u00bb (2018), qui ont particip\u00e9 \u00e0 plusieurs festivals internationaux.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Son court m\u00e9trage \u00ab Isiasha \u00bb a remport\u00e9 le prix \u201c Zipo Gold \u201d au festival Rencontres du Filmcourt de Madagascar en 2019 et le prix \u201c Tanit Bronze \u201d au Festival du film de Carthage en 2016. Elle a \u00e9galement travaill\u00e9 comme superviseuse de sc\u00e9nario et chercheuse sur la s\u00e9rie \u00ab Why We Hate \u00bb, coproduite par Steven Spielberg, ce qui lui a permis d'acqu\u00e9rir discr\u00e8tement une reconnaissance internationale.<\/p>\n

Durant cette p\u00e9riode, elle a rencontr\u00e9 le r\u00e9alisateur \u00e9thiopien Haile Gerima, r\u00e9alisateur des films \u00ab Sankofa \u00bb et \u00ab Teza \u00bb, qui lui a apport\u00e9 un soutien crucial dans sa carri\u00e8re apr\u00e8s lui avoir demand\u00e9 de lui envoyer le sc\u00e9nario en anglais, puis lui avoir envoy\u00e9 l'int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 de ses \u0153uvres afin qu'elle puisse s'impr\u00e9gner de son exp\u00e9rience.<\/p>\n

Le projet \u00ab Ben Emana \u00bb\u2026 une d\u00e9cennie de r\u00eaves<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Le film \u00ab\u00a0Ben Emana\u00a0\u00bb a n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 plus de dix ans de production. Son titre, qui signifie \u00ab\u00a0Enfants de Dieu\u00a0\u00bb ou \u00ab\u00a0Les Fortun\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb en kinyarwanda, v\u00e9hicule des connotations spirituelles d\u2019unit\u00e9, de solidarit\u00e9 et de lien humain.<\/p>\n

Le film dure 1 heure et 41 minutes, a \u00e9t\u00e9 enti\u00e8rement tourn\u00e9 au Rwanda en langue kinyarwanda, et est une coproduction entre le Rwanda, le Gabon, la France, la Norv\u00e8ge et la C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, et est distribu\u00e9 par MK2 Films.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L'histoire se d\u00e9roule au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 2000, pendant la p\u00e9riode des tribunaux communautaires Gacaca, r\u00e9activ\u00e9s apr\u00e8s le g\u00e9nocide pour examiner des centaines de milliers d'affaires.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L'histoire est centr\u00e9e sur \u201c Veniranda \u201d, une survivante tutsie qui a reconstruit sa vie sur l'id\u00e9e de r\u00e9conciliation et organise des s\u00e9ances de dialogue entre les victimes et les familles des auteurs des crimes malgr\u00e9 la pression croissante.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

La r\u00e9alisatrice explique que son objectif \u00e9tait de comprendre son pays dans toute sa complexit\u00e9\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Comment \u00e9coute-t-on, comment ressent-on, comment interpr\u00e8te-t-on ou comment s\u2019exprime-t-on\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb C\u2019est pourquoi elle a opt\u00e9 pour un film de fiction plut\u00f4t qu\u2019un documentaire, consid\u00e9rant que la culture rwandaise, empreinte de silence et de pudeur, ne permet pas toujours d\u2019exposer publiquement sa souffrance. Le jeu des actrices a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 une profondeur qu\u2019une cam\u00e9ra de documentaire n\u2019aurait pu atteindre.<\/p>\n

Un \u00e9v\u00e9nement historique \u00e0 Cannes<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le directeur artistique du Festival de Cannes, Thierry Fr\u00e9maux, a d\u00e9crit Ben Emana comme un premier film \u00ab remarquable \u00bb, et le premier film rwandais \u00e0 \u00eatre inclus dans la s\u00e9lection officielle du festival.<\/p>\n

Le 23 mai 2026, Marie Clementine Dosabigambo a re\u00e7u le prix Cam\u00e9ra d'or, devenant ainsi la premi\u00e8re r\u00e9alisatrice africaine \u00e0 le remporter depuis sa cr\u00e9ation en 1978.<\/p>\n

Dans son discours, elle a d\u00e9di\u00e9 ce prix aux femmes de son pays, d\u00e9clarant : \u00ab Je voulais rendre hommage aux m\u00e8res de mon pays qui ont eu la force de rester dignes, de pardonner et d'aller de l'avant malgr\u00e9 la douleur. \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Le film a \u00e9galement remport\u00e9 le prix FIPRESCI d\u00e9cern\u00e9 par la critique internationale dans la section \u00ab Un Certain Regard \u00bb, un double triomphe pour un r\u00e9alisateur qui a d\u00e9crit la matin\u00e9e de la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie comme un moment de \u201c soulagement \u201d apr\u00e8s une d\u00e9cennie de travail.<\/p>\n

Le cin\u00e9ma africain \u00e0 son apog\u00e9e<\/h3>\n

Cette victoire intervient dans un contexte de nette progression du cin\u00e9ma africain \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle mondiale, puisqu'elle co\u00efncide avec la victoire, le m\u00eame soir, de l'actrice principale du film congolais \u00ab Le Gar\u00e7on du Congo \u00bb dans la cat\u00e9gorie Meilleure performance, un exploit sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent pour le continent.<\/p>\n

Nollywood est la troisi\u00e8me industrie cin\u00e9matographique mondiale en termes de volume de production, tandis que la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement estime que le Sun<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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