{"id":10261,"date":"2026-05-24T20:58:31","date_gmt":"2026-05-24T18:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=10261"},"modified":"2026-05-24T20:58:31","modified_gmt":"2026-05-24T18:58:31","slug":"%d9%82%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82-%d9%84%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d9%82%d9%88%d9%89-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82-%d9%84%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"Les forces soudanaises adoptent une feuille de route pour mettre fin \u00e0 la guerre et appellent \u00e0 une transition d\u00e9mocratique civile du pouvoir."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u00c9crit par : Badr Ahmed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Les forces politiques et civiles du Soudan, r\u00e9unies pendant deux jours \u00e0 Nairobi, la capitale k\u00e9nyane, ont approuv\u00e9 la deuxi\u00e8me D\u00e9claration de principes, ainsi qu&#039;une nouvelle feuille de route visant \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 la guerre en cours au Soudan et \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer le pays \u00e0 une phase de transition vers un r\u00e9gime civil d\u00e9mocratique.<\/p>\n<p>Cet accord est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l&#039;une des tentatives les plus importantes d&#039;unifier les forces anti-guerre soudanaises depuis le d\u00e9but du conflit en avril 2023, intervenant apr\u00e8s des mois de consultations et de contacts entre les parties politiques, civiles et arm\u00e9es cherchant \u00e0 mettre fin au conflit en cours entre l&#039;arm\u00e9e soudanaise et les Forces de soutien rapide. .<\/p>\n<h1>Les forces soudanaises adoptent une feuille de route pour mettre fin \u00e0 la guerre<\/h1>\n<p>La d\u00e9claration de principes r\u00e9vis\u00e9e a soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d&#039;un processus politique enti\u00e8rement soudanais, avec une large participation des forces oppos\u00e9es \u00e0 la guerre, afin de garantir des solutions durables \u00e0 la crise. Elle a \u00e9galement condamn\u00e9 la poursuite des op\u00e9rations militaires et les pertes en vies humaines et la crise humanitaire g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e qui en r\u00e9sultent.<\/p>\n<p>La feuille de route propos\u00e9e pr\u00e9voyait un cessez-le-feu temporaire de trois mois, renouvelable, dans le but de cr\u00e9er un climat propice \u00e0 l&#039;instauration d&#039;un climat de confiance entre les parties bellig\u00e9rantes.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-5180\" src=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-1536x1021.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-2048x1362.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/GettyImages-511137812-scaled-1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Il pr\u00e9voyait \u00e9galement la formation d&#039;un comit\u00e9 militaire conjoint charg\u00e9 de surveiller la mise en \u0153uvre de la tr\u00eave, d&#039;enqu\u00eater sur les violations et de demander des comptes aux responsables, ainsi que la cr\u00e9ation d&#039;une commission politique de cessez-le-feu charg\u00e9e de superviser la mise en \u0153uvre de l&#039;accord et de r\u00e9gler les diff\u00e9rends entre les parties participantes.<\/p>\n<p>Les participants aux r\u00e9unions ont soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 que le processus politique aboutisse \u00e0 un accord de paix global et d\u00e9finitif, \u00e0 une constitution transitoire et \u00e0 un syst\u00e8me national de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et militaire unifi\u00e9, gr\u00e2ce auquel la multiplicit\u00e9 des arm\u00e9es et des milices prendra fin par le biais de programmes d&#039;int\u00e9gration ou de d\u00e9mobilisation au sein d&#039;une seule institution militaire nationale professionnelle.<\/p>\n<p>Les participants ont \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 l&#039;importance d&#039;unifier les efforts de m\u00e9diation internationaux et r\u00e9gionaux au sein d&#039;une plateforme unique, fond\u00e9e sur la feuille de route propos\u00e9e par le m\u00e9canisme du Quartet, qui comprend les \u00c9tats-Unis, l&#039;Arabie saoudite, les \u00c9mirats arabes unis et l&#039;\u00c9gypte, tout en rejetant la multiplicit\u00e9 des plateformes de n\u00e9gociation, qu&#039;ils consid\u00e8rent comme ayant contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 prolonger la crise et \u00e0 compliquer les voies vers la paix.<\/p>\n<p>La d\u00e9claration finale a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9 l&#039;attachement du Soudan \u00e0 son unit\u00e9, tant territoriale que populaire, et a rejet\u00e9 tout projet de partition. Elle a appel\u00e9 \u00e0 la formation d&#039;un large front civil rassemblant toutes les forces engag\u00e9es en faveur des objectifs de la r\u00e9volution et de la transition d\u00e9mocratique. La d\u00e9claration a \u00e9galement exhort\u00e9 les puissances r\u00e9gionales et internationales ainsi que les organisations humanitaires \u00e0 soutenir les efforts visant \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 la guerre, r\u00e9it\u00e9rant qu&#039;une solution militaire n&#039;est pas envisageable pour r\u00e9soudre la crise et que la fin du conflit est une priorit\u00e9 nationale urgente, condition essentielle \u00e0 la paix, \u00e0 la stabilit\u00e9 et \u00e0 la tenue d&#039;\u00e9lections libres.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,217],"tags":[4032,1884,257,4033],"class_list":["post-10261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-slider","tag-4032","tag-1884","tag-257","tag-4033"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0642\u0648\u0649 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