{"id":10096,"date":"2026-05-23T20:48:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T18:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/?p=10096"},"modified":"2026-05-23T20:48:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T18:48:00","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zoomafricanews.com\/fr\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%ad%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Caire est \u00e0 l'origine de notre situation d'\u00c9tat enclav\u00e9... la raison de la r\u00e9cente attaque \u00e9thiopienne contre l'\u00c9gypte"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9crit par : Badr Ahmed<\/strong><\/p>\n

L'\u00c9thiopie poursuit ses tentatives pour sortir de ses crises internes en accusant l'\u00c9gypte de tenter d'entraver ses efforts pour acc\u00e9der \u00e0 la mer Rouge, dans le dernier \u00e9pisode d'une escalade des tensions entre les deux pays concernant des questions r\u00e9gionales complexes, notamment la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la Corne de l'Afrique et le barrage de la Renaissance \u00e9thiopienne.<\/p>\n

Les revendications \u00e9thiopiennes concernant la mer Rouge s'intensifient et deviennent de plus en plus fr\u00e9quentes.<\/h1>\n

Le porte-parole du minist\u00e8re \u00e9thiopien des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Nebat Getachew Asged, a affirm\u00e9 lors d'une conf\u00e9rence de presse avant-hier que son pays continuerait de rechercher un acc\u00e8s maritime par des moyens pacifiques et durables, d\u00e9clarant que le statut de pays enclav\u00e9 de l'\u00c9thiopie ne pouvait pas se prolonger ind\u00e9finiment.<\/p>\n

Le responsable \u00e9thiopien a ajout\u00e9 que ce qu'il a d\u00e9crit comme les man\u0153uvres de l'\u00c9gypte dans la r\u00e9gion visaient \u00e0 encercler et \u00e0 entraver les efforts d'Addis-Abeba pour obtenir un acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la mer, tandis que Le Caire maintient son calme diplomatique en ne r\u00e9pondant pas aux revendications \u00e9thiopiennes.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Ethiopie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ces revendications \u00e9thiopiennes interviennent dans un contexte de tensions provoqu\u00e9es par Addis-Abeba, notamment au sujet du barrage de la Renaissance \u00e9thiopienne sur le Nil, que l'\u00c9gypte, selon des d\u00e9clarations du minist\u00e8re des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, consid\u00e8re comme une menace directe pour sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9 hydrique et sa s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale.<\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00c9thiopie affirme quant \u00e0 elle qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019un projet de d\u00e9veloppement cl\u00e9 pour produire de l\u2019\u00e9nergie et soutenir ses plans \u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n

Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, selon des rapports am\u00e9ricains, l'\u00c9thiopie a intensifi\u00e9 ses efforts diplomatiques et r\u00e9gionaux pour trouver des alternatives d'acc\u00e8s aux ports maritimes, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9 sa forte d\u00e9pendance aux ports de Djibouti pour le commerce ext\u00e9rieur.<\/p>\n

Ententes et accords avec les pays voisins<\/h4>\n

Elle a \u00e9galement conclu des accords et des ententes avec les pays voisins afin de diversifier ses d\u00e9bouch\u00e9s maritimes et de r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts de transport et de commerce.<\/p>\n

Addis-Abeba accuse Le Caire de chercher \u00e0 renforcer son influence dans la Corne de l'Afrique par le biais de relations strat\u00e9giques avec des pays comme la Somalie et l'\u00c9rythr\u00e9e, ce que l'\u00c9thiopie consid\u00e8re comme une tentative d'influencer ses actions r\u00e9gionales.<\/p>\n

En revanche, les d\u00e9clarations officielles \u00e9gyptiennes d\u00e9mentent toutes ces all\u00e9gations, affirmant que les actions du Caire visent \u00e0 renforcer la coop\u00e9ration r\u00e9gionale et \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger ses int\u00e9r\u00eats strat\u00e9giques.<\/p>\n

Selon des sources europ\u00e9ennes, les observateurs estiment que le r\u00e9cent discours \u00e9thiopien intervient dans un contexte de complications internes croissantes pour le gouvernement du Premier ministre Abiy Ahmed, avec des tensions persistantes dans plusieurs r\u00e9gions, notamment le Tigr\u00e9, l'Amhara et l'Oromia, qui constituent des d\u00e9fis suppl\u00e9mentaires pour la stabilit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure.<\/p>\n

Les analystes sugg\u00e8rent que l'escalade pr\u00e9sum\u00e9e de la rh\u00e9torique ext\u00e9rieure de l'\u00c9thiopie pourrait refl\u00e9ter une tentative de r\u00e9organiser les priorit\u00e9s politiques internes, compte tenu des crises s\u00e9curitaires et \u00e9conomiques qui se chevauchent et auxquelles est confront\u00e9 le gouvernement d'Abiy Ahmed, tandis que les dossiers de la mer Rouge et du barrage de la Renaissance restent parmi les dossiers les plus importants susceptibles d'une escalade pr\u00e9sum\u00e9e de la part d'Addis-Abeba.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0643\u062a\u0628: \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,48,217],"tags":[1194,1193,3965,2437,3966],"class_list":["post-10096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africanews","category-reports","category-slider","tag-1194","tag-1193","tag-3965","tag-2437","tag-3966"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0629.. \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 - Zoom Africa News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627 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